[英]laravel get related posts by tags
I want to get the related posts of a current post by tags but honestly I can't get it. 我想通过标签获取当前帖子的相关帖子,但老实说我无法获取。
I will show you my tables structure. 我将向您展示我的表格结构。
Posts Table: 帖子表:
public function up()
{
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->integer('user_id')->unsigned();
$table->string('title');
$table->string('slug')->unique();
$table->text('body');
$table->text('excerpt')->nullable();
$table->string('stickers')->nullable();
$table->integer('category_id')->nullable()->unsigned();
$table->text('meta_description')->nullable();
$table->text('meta_keywords')->nullable();
$table->string('postimg')->nullable();
$table->string('type')->nullable()->default('common');
$table->boolean('published')->default(false);
$table->softDeletes();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
Tags Table: 标签表:
public function up()
{
Schema::create('tags', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name')->unique();
$table->string('slug')->unique();
$table->softDeletes();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
I have a pivot table to handle tags on posts and posts with those tags. 我有一个数据透视表来处理帖子上的标签以及带有这些标签的帖子。
post_tag table: post_tag表:
public function up()
{
Schema::create('post_tag', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->integer('post_id')->unsigned();
$table->foreign('post_id')->references('id')->on('posts')->onDelete('cascade');
$table->integer('tag_id')->unsigned();
$table->foreign('tag_id')->references('id')->on('tags')->onDelete('cascade');
});
}
Everything is working good, one tag have many posts and one post have many tags, is a many to many relationship. 一切工作正常,一个标签有很多帖子,一个标签有很多标签,是多对多关系。
Post Model: 帖子模型:
public function tags()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Tag');
}
Tag Model: 标签型号:
public function posts()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Post');
}
I can display all the tags on a post but i want to display the related posts by tags, when i say related posts i meaning to "the current post" that visitor is reading. 我可以在帖子上显示所有标签,但是我想按标签显示相关帖子,当我说相关帖子时,我的意思是访问者正在阅读的“当前帖子”。 Let's say that this current post have a microsoft, google, apple, cars tags, i want the related posts to those tags.
假设此当前帖子具有microsoft,google,apple,cars标签,我希望这些标签的相关帖子。 I don't know if that's possible or is easyer to do ir by categories.
我不知道这是否可能或更容易按类别进行。
News Controller logic: 新闻控制器逻辑:
Here's where i have all the logic to the post view. 这是我拥有发布视图所有逻辑的地方。
public function getSingle($slug, $id = null)
{
$post = Post::where('slug', '=', $slug)->first();
$topcat = Category::orderBy('created_at', 'desc')->limit(5)->get();
$comment = Comment::find($id);
$tags = Tag::all();
$tags2 = array();
foreach ($tags as $tag) {
$tags2[$tag->id] = $tag->name;
}
// Previous and Next Post
$previous = Post::where('id', '<', $post->id)->orderBy('id', 'desc')->first();
$next = Post::where('id', '>', $post->id)->orderBy('id', 'asc')->first();
// Related Posts Here!
$tags3 = array();
foreach ($post->tags as $tag) {
$tags3[$tag->id] = $tag->name;
}
$related = Post::whereHas('tags', function ($query) use ($tags3) {
$query->where('name', $tags3);
})->get();
// dd($related);
return view('news.single')
->withPost($post)
->withTopcat($topcat)
->withTags($tags2)
->withComment($comment)
->withPrevious($previous)
->withNext($next)
->withRelated($related);
}
I did the $tags3
variable to test it that way but i didn't get what i wanted. 我做了
$tags3
变量来测试它,但是我没有得到想要的东西。
Thanks in advance 提前致谢
This should work: 这应该工作:
$post = Post::where('slug', '=', $slug)->first();
$related = Post::whereHas('tags', function ($q) use ($post) {
return $q->whereIn('name', $post->tags->pluck('name'));
})
->where('id', '!=', $post->id) // So you won't fetch same post
->get();
The $post->tags->pluck('name')
line creates an array of all the tag names (that belong to the post). $post->tags->pluck('name')
行创建一个包含所有标签名称(属于该帖子)的数组。
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