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如何使用map()将可观察到的Angular 5映射为其他格式

[英]How to map Angular 5 observable to a different format using map()

I've been searching for a few days now for this issue. 我一直在寻找这个问题的几天。 There's probably something quite obvious I'm missing out here but this stupid issue is making me quite agressive ;) 我可能在这里很想念某些东西,但是这个愚蠢的问题使我颇具攻击性;)

So here is my problem: 所以这是我的问题:

For a cross-platform app I'm making I use ionic with Angular 5. I want to have a calendar filled with meetings retrieved from an API. 对于跨平台应用程序,我正在将ionic与Angular 5结合使用。我希望日历中充满从API检索的会议。 The json returned from the API has an array of meetings. 从API返回的json有一系列会议。 Something like this: 像这样:

{
    "meetings": [
        {
            "id": 851,
            "published": false,
            "title": "testtestestestestsetsetsetsetsettettt",
            "title_modified": 1527688927,
            etc...,
        },
            etc...
     ]
}

The problem is that the calendar needs a certain input to work. 问题在于日历需要一定的输入才能起作用。 The input it needs is: 它需要的输入是:

eventSource = {
      title: ...,
      startTime: ...,
      endTime: ...,
      allDay
}

Next I want to map json returned by the API to this $eventSource array. 接下来,我想将API返回的json映射到$ eventSource数组。 I worked my way through a lot of tutorials on how to do this with the observable returned by the Angular HttpCLient. 我通过很多教程来研究如何使用Angular HttpCLient返回的可观察对象来实现此目的。 And came up with the following: 并提出了以下内容:

private getMeetings(): void {
    this.apiCtrl.get('meetings/')
      .map((meetings) => {
        return meetings.map((meeting) => {
          return {
            title: meeting.title,
            startTime: meeting.start,
            endTime: meeting.endTime,
            allDay: false
          }
        })
      }).subscribe(
        meetings =>  {
          this.eventSource = meetings;
          console.log(this.eventSource);
        }
    )
}

But it returns me an error saying: meetings.map is not a functions 但是它给我返回一个错误,说: meetings.map is not a functions

A little bit of browsing told me to add import { map } from 'rxjs/operators' or some other import. 一点浏览就告诉我import { map } from 'rxjs/operators'或其他导入中添加import { map } from 'rxjs/operators' But no matter what I import it doesn't work. 但是无论我导入什么都行不通。 Some said I should use the pipe() method but this also doesn't work. 有人说我应该使用pipe()方法,但这也不起作用。

I hope someone out here is able to help me formatting this json data returned by an API to the format the eventSource variable needs to display meetings in a calendar 我希望这里的人能够帮助我将API返回的json数据格式化为eventSource变量在日历中显示会议所需的格式

The ionic calendar i am using is: ionic2calendar( https://github.com/twinssbc/Ionic2-Calendar ) 我正在使用的离子日历是:ionic2calendar( https://github.com/twinssbc/Ionic2-Calendar

You need to print out meetings with the following line first. 您需要首先使用以下行打印meetings

console.log(meetings) 

Most likely meetings is not an array. 最有可能的meetings不是数组。 You might have to do find a body or some other key inside the raw return. 您可能需要在原始返回值中找到一个body或其他键。

Ok, should be meetings.meetings :) 好的,应该是meetings.meetings :)

You need return meetings.meetings. 您需要回程meetings.meetings。 Well, change the variable to result 好吧,将变量更改为结果

private getMeetings(): void {
    this.apiCtrl.get('meetings/')
      .map((result) => { //put result
        return result.meetings.map((meeting) => {  //return result.meetings transformed
          return {
            title: meeting.title,
            startTime: meeting.start,
            endTime: meeting.endTime,
            allDay: false
          }
        })
      }).subscribe(
        meetings =>  {
          this.eventSource = meetings;
          console.log(this.eventSource);
        }
    )
}
const respose$ = this.http.get(''); // some function returning Observable

return respose$.map(
        (obj) => {
          // Change Object here
          obj.val1 = ""
          obj.val2 = ""
        }
);

// Subscribe to this Observable finally //最终订阅此Observable

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