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OpenCSV 引用空值

[英]OpenCSV quoting null values

Using the OpenCSV library, calling StatefulBeanToCsv.write() my null values are being wrapped in quotes.使用 OpenCSV 库,调用StatefulBeanToCsv.write()我的空值被包裹在引号中。

Example:例子:

String[] columns = new String[] {
    "Col1",
    "Col2",
    "Col3"
};

ColumnPositionMappingStrategy strat = new ColumnPositionMappingStrategy();
strat.setColumnMapping(columns);

Writer writer = new FileWriter(outputFilePath);
StatefulBeanToCsv beanToCsv = new StatefulBeanToCsvBuilder(writer)
        .withMappingStrategy(strat)
        .build();
beanToCsv.write(items);
writer.close();

will produce:将产生:

1,"",3

When I expect:当我期望:

"1",,"3"

I have not set quotes to all fields via .withApplyQuotesToAll(true) .没有通过.withApplyQuotesToAll(true)为所有字段设置引号。

If I do use .withApplyQuotesToAll(true) , I end up with如果我确实使用.withApplyQuotesToAll(true) ,我最终会得到

"1","","3"

At one point, it appears the library the opposite of this:有一次,图书馆似乎与此相反:

OpenCSV CSVWriter does not add quote character for null element OpenCSV CSVWriter 不会为空元素添加引号字符

How can I null values written as a blank/empty value, rather than an empty string?如何将空值写入空白/空值而不是空字符串?

It looks like the method that you mentioned not calling actually takes a boolean.看起来你提到的没有调用的方法实际上是一个布尔值。 Have you tried the following?您是否尝试过以下方法?

.withApplyQuotesToAll(false)

There is a way to do that.有一种方法可以做到这一点。 Setting .withApplyQuotesToAll(false) tells OpenCSV to only quote elements that has special characters, but we can change what OpenCSV understands by that, extending CSVWrite class like this:设置.withApplyQuotesToAll(false)告诉 OpenCSV 只引用具有特殊字符的元素,但我们可以改变 OpenCSV 理解的内容,像这样扩展 CSVWrite 类:

public class CustomCsvWriter extends CSVWriter {

    public CustomCsvWriter(Writer writer) {
        super(writer);
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean stringContainsSpecialCharacters(String line) {
        return !line.isEmpty();
     }
}

So, you can create a StatefulBeanToCsv like this:因此,您可以像这样创建一个 StatefulBeanToCsv:

new StatefulBeanToCsvBuilder<>(new CustomCsvWriter(writer))
   .withMappingStrategy(strat)
   .withApplyQuotesToAll(false)
   .build();

Tested with OpenCSV 5.3使用 OpenCSV 5.3 测试

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