Winston Logger 可以用在前端做日志记录吗？

Question

I am creating full mean stack app with

NodeJs, Angular 6, ExpressJs and MongoDB

I have managed to create a server and its working perfectly, instead of using console.log when logging errors in my app I have decided to use Winston Logger here is what I have now

Server side

var appRoot = require('app-root-path');
var winston = require('winston');

// define the custom settings for each transport (file, console)
var options = {
    file: {
        level: 'info',
        filename: `${appRoot}/logs/app.log`,
        handleExceptions: true,
        json: true,
        maxsize: 5242880, // 5MB
        maxFiles: 5,
        colorize: false,
    },
    console: {
        level: 'debug',
        handleExceptions: true,
        json: false,
        colorize: true,
    },
};

// instantiate a new Winston Logger with the settings defined above
const logger = winston.createLogger({
    transports: [
        new winston.transports.File(options.file),
        new winston.transports.Console(options.console)
    ],
    exitOnError: false, // do not exit on handled exceptions
});

// create a stream object with a 'write' function that will be used by `morgan`
logger.stream = {
    write: function (message, encoding) {
        // use the 'info' log level so the output will be picked up by both transports (file and console)
        logger.info(message);
    },
};

module.exports = logger;

Note: Winston in server side works perfectly

Client-Side

I want to use winston in my client side angular 6 app.

Example: in one of my components i have this.

import * as logger from "winston";
.........
 this.activeRouter.params.subscribe((params) => {
      // tslint:disable-next-line:prefer-const
      let id = params['id'];
      this.moviesService.getReview(id)
        .subscribe(review => {
          console.log(review);
          this.review = review;
        });
    });

As you can see I am using console.log(review) , Instead of console log I would like to use Winston .

How to use Winston logger in client-side? am newbie to all this stuff any help will be apreciated.

Answer 1

Yeah it is possible, however default transport for browser is very limited. I recommend to use https://www.npmjs.com/package/winston-transport-browserconsole

npm install winston-transport-browserconsole -S

It is easy to use and supports logging json objects:

import * as winston from "winston";
import BrowserConsole from 'winston-transport-browserconsole';

const level = "debug";
winston.configure({
    transports: [
        new BrowserConsole(
            {
                format: winston.format.simple(),
                level,
            },
        ),
    ],
});

winston.debug("DEBUG ", {a: 1, b: "two"});

Answer 2

Yes - it can (technically) be used in the browser. Should it be? Almost definitely not (sadly). Winston is a fantastic logger for node. But, emphasis on "for node". If you want to use it on the client, you would need to add a bunch of node polyfills in addition to winston itself, which is very large relative to other client loggers. Between winston and those polyfills you are going to significantly increase the size of your artifact. Also, just fyi webpack 5 removed those node polyfills, so you would need to add them back manually.

Answer 3

According to this ticket: https://github.com/winstonjs/winston/issues/287 it's almost ready for browser use? Or mostly ready? It sounds like they recently started supporting logging in a browser environment.

Answer 4

可以在此处找到使用 winston 进行同构应用程序https://github.com/winstonjs/winston/issues/287#issuecomment-1171983379