[英]unable to convert .csv file into .xls format
I am using this code to convert CSV file into Excel. 我正在使用此代码将CSV文件转换为Excel。 But I am getting records of only 2 columns in my converted excel file.
但是我在转换后的excel文件中仅获得2列的记录。 What changes could be made to this code..
可以对该代码进行哪些更改。
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
/* Step -1 : Read input CSV file in Java */
String inputCSVFile = "csv_2_xls.csv";
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader(inputCSVFile));
/* Variables to loop through the CSV File */
String [] nextLine; /* for every line in the file */
int lnNum = 0; /* line number */
/* Step -2 : Define POI Spreadsheet objects */
HSSFWorkbook new_workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); //create a blank workbook object
HSSFSheet sheet = new_workbook.createSheet("CSV2XLS"); //create a worksheet with caption score_details
/* Step -3: Define logical Map to consume CSV file data into excel */
Map<String, Object[]> excel_data = new HashMap<String, Object[]>(); //create a map and define data
/* Step -4: Populate data into logical Map */
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
lnNum++;
excel_data.put(Integer.toString(lnNum), new Object[] {nextLine[0],nextLine[1]});
}
/* Step -5: Create Excel Data from the map using POI */
Set<String> keyset = excel_data.keySet();
int rownum = 0;
for (String key : keyset) { //loop through the data and add them to the cell
Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum++);
Object [] objArr = excel_data.get(key);
int cellnum = 0;
for (Object obj : objArr) {
Cell cell = row.createCell(cellnum++);
if(obj instanceof Double)
cell.setCellValue((Double)obj);
else
cell.setCellValue((String)obj);
}
}
/* Write XLS converted CSV file to the output file */
FileOutputStream output_file = new FileOutputStream(new File("CSV2XLS.xls")); //create XLS file
new_workbook.write(output_file);//write converted XLS file to output stream
output_file.close(); //close the file
}
It is because you are only adding two column values 这是因为您仅添加了两个列值
excel_data.put(Integer.toString(lnNum), new Object[] {nextLine[0],nextLine[1]});
1.There is no need to have Object[]
- you can declare it to hold String[]
as returned by CSVReader.readNext
1.不需要
Object[]
-您可以声明它保存CSVReader.readNext
返回的String[]
。
excel_data.put(Integer.toString(lnNum), nextLine);
2.As rightly pointed out by @gagan singh in the comment, using a HashMap will lose the insertion order. 2.正如@gagan singh在评论中正确指出的那样,使用HashMap将丢失插入顺序。 You can directly create excel cell values as you read from the CSV.
从CSV读取时,您可以直接创建excel单元格值。 If you still want to use a map, use a
LinkedHashMap
as that preserves the insertion order. 如果仍要使用地图,请使用
LinkedHashMap
因为它可以保留插入顺序。
Also, I see that you are checking obj instanceof Double
when creating the excel cell. 另外,我看到您在创建excel单元格时正在检查
obj instanceof Double
。 CSVParser treats all the values as a String and hence this cannot be true. CSVParser将所有值都视为String,因此这不能成立。
code can be simplified to something like this. 代码可以简化为这样。
String inputCSVFile = "csv_2_xls.csv";
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(new FileReader(inputCSVFile));
HSSFWorkbook new_workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = new_workbook.createSheet("CSV2XLS");
int rownum = 0;
String [] nextLine;
while ((nextLine = reader.readNext()) != null) {
Row row = sheet.createRow(rownum++);
int cellnum = 0;
for (String value : nextLine) {
Cell cell = row.createCell(cellnum++);
cell.setCellValue(value);
}
}
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