[英]How do I check the class of an instance that conforms to a protocol in swift?
I'm trying to check the class of an instance which conforms to a protocol. 我正在尝试检查符合协议的实例的类。
I have a protocol. 我有一个协议。
protocol ToolbarProtocol {
func show()
func hide()
}
I have a class which conforms to that protocol. 我有一个符合该协议的类。
class GameToolbar: ToolbarProtocol {
...
}
I have a manager class I createed to manage my toolbars. 我创建了一个管理器类来管理工具栏。
class ToolbarManager {
var existingToolbars: [Game.rotation: Array<ToolbarProtocol>]
}
In this manager, I have a function that wants to find the first instance of a specific type of toolbar. 在此管理器中,我有一个函数想要查找特定类型的工具栏的第一个实例。
func getDebugToolbar() -> ToolbarProtocol? {
return existingToolbars[.east]?.first(where: { (toolbar: ToolbarProtocol) -> Bool in
toolbar.isKind(of: GameToolbar.self) //This line causes an error because .isKind is not a member of ToolbarProtocol
})
}
I can't call isKind(of)
on toolbar
, which previously worked when my toolbars were a different kind of class provided by an external library (which I'm trying to remove from my codebase because I want different functionality). 我无法在
toolbar
上调用isKind(of)
,该toolbar
以前可以在我的工具栏是由外部库提供的另一种类时使用(我想从我的代码库中删除该类,因为我想要其他功能)。
I tried making my protocol extend AnyObject
, but I think that's implicit anyway, and it had no effect. 我试图使我的协议扩展
AnyObject
,但是我认为这是隐式的,并且没有任何效果。
How can I check an array of instances which conform to a given protocl, to check for specific class types? 如何检查符合给定协议的实例数组,以检查特定的类类型?
I think you would need to attempt to cast it, like 我认为您需要尝试投射它,例如
if let vc = toolbar as? GameToolbar {}
In your case, you might need something like this: 在您的情况下,您可能需要以下内容:
func getDebugToolbar() -> ToolbarProtocol? {
return existingToolbars[.east]?.first(where: { (toolbar: ToolbarProtocol) -> Bool in
let _ = toolbar as? GameToolbar
})
}
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