[英]yii2 not installing with correct permissions with composer
I am running windows 10 with the ubuntu subsystem installed as my localhost. 我正在运行Windows 10,并将ubuntu子系统安装为我的本地主机。 I have composer installed on that and when I try to install the yii2 basic application it goes through the process correctly but when i open the yii2 basic application in my browser I get:
我在上面安装了composer,当我尝试安装yii2基本应用程序时,它可以正确执行此过程,但是当我在浏览器中打开yii2基本应用程序时,我得到:
Failed to change permissions for directory "/mnt/c/Users/andre/zype/staff-tools/web/assets/89851207": chmod(): Operation not permitted 未能更改目录“ / mnt / c / Users / andre / zype / staff-tools / web / assets / 89851207”的权限:chmod():不允许操作
If I then change permissions on the yii2 installation file structure with 如果然后我使用以下命令更改了yii2安装文件结构的权限
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data . sudo chown -R www-data:www-data。
the application loads but the web/assets folders are missing so my application has no styling. 该应用程序已加载,但缺少web / assets文件夹,因此我的应用程序没有样式。 I am unsure if this is a composer issue or a yii2 issue but it looks like permissions to me.
我不确定这是作曲家问题还是yii2问题,但对我来说似乎是许可。
Try changing the permission of 'assets' folder most likely to 777 (all users can access this file) 尝试将“ assets”文件夹的权限更改为最可能的777(所有用户都可以访问此文件)
your-project/web/assets
您的项目/网络/资产
Well this solution works for Linux users. 好了,该解决方案适用于Linux用户。 Will require to check for windows
将需要检查窗户
Follow Steps 遵循步骤
Step 1- Install Composer (I installed it through bash) 第1步-安装Composer(我通过bash安装了它)
Step 2- Now in cmd use following command 步骤2-现在在cmd中使用以下命令
composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic yii2-basic-check
composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft / yii2-app-basic yii2-basic-check
Output (Last Lines)- 输出(最后一行)-
chmod('runtime', 0777)...done.
chmod('runtime',0777)...完成。
chmod('web/assets', 0777)...done.
chmod('web / assets',0777)...完成。
chmod('yii', 0755)...done.
chmod('yii',0755)...完成。
Step 3 - Open " http://localhost/yii2-basic-check/web/ " URL in browser. 第3步-在浏览器中打开“ http:// localhost / yii2-basic-check / web / ” URL。 It worked fine for me
对我来说很好
Important: Windows Subsystem for Linux has many serious problems with file permission. 重要说明: Linux的Windows子系统在文件权限方面存在许多严重问题。 So, I advise not to install Linux programs and it's files in Windows drives ie DRVFS (
/mnt/c
). 因此,我建议不要在Windows驱动器(即DRVFS(
/mnt/c
))中安装Linux程序及其文件。 Also as PHP frameworks need many files, it will be better if you install distributions in another internal NTFS drives other that C:\\ drive. 另外,由于PHP框架需要许多文件,因此,如果将发行版安装在C:\\驱动器以外的另一个内部NTFS驱动器中,则会更好。
Steps: Place/clone the required project files/repositories in current user's home folder eg /root
, /home
, /home/user
. 步骤:将所需的项目文件/存储库放置/克隆到当前用户的主文件夹中,例如
/root
, /home
, /home/user
。 Do not place the files in C:\\ drive aka. 不要将文件放在C:\\驱动器中。
/mnt/c
otherwise WSL will not follow their permissions correctly. /mnt/c
否则WSL将不会正确遵循其权限。 Here is an example of the installation procedure from YiiFramework: The Definitive Guide to Yii 2.0 . 这是YiiFramework的安装过程示例:Yii 2.0权威指南 。
sudo apt-get install php php-cli php-common php-mbstring php-xml php-zip zip unzip
sudo apt-get install php php-cli php-common php-mbstring php-xml php-zip zip unzip
cd ~
cd ~
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
~/composer.phar create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic
~/composer.phar create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic
cd ~/basic
cd ~/basic
php yii serve
php yii serve
localhost:8080
(default port 8080). localhost:8080
(默认端口8080)中打开服务器。
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