[英]for loop with array in batch file with replacing a string variable
I am trying to create a batch file to copy the file over network. 我正在尝试创建一个批处理文件以通过网络复制该文件。
first i am mapping the drive using NET
command and than copy file using xcopy
. 首先,我使用NET
命令映射驱动器,然后使用xcopy
复制文件。
follwing batch file works without any problem 跟随批处理文件可以正常工作
net use T: \\192.168.170.239\D /user:User1 PASSWROD
set source=T:\backup
set destination=D:\backup\
xcopy %source% %destination% /y
net use T: /delete
TIMEOUT 5
I would like to replace the static IP '192.168.170.239'
and make any array of ip as below and replace the netuse
command in a loop. 我想替换静态'192.168.170.239'
并制作如下所示的任何IP数组,并在循环中替换netuse
命令。
@echo off
set obj[0]=192.168.170.239
set obj[1]=192.168.170.240
set obj[2]=192.168.170.241
set obj[3]=192.168.170.242
I have treid the following but didn't work 我已经整理了以下内容,但没有起作用
@echo off
set len=2
set obj[0]=192.168.170.239
set obj[1]=192.168.170.240
set i=0
:loop
if %i% equ %len% goto :eof
for /f "usebackq delims== tokens=2" %%j in (`set obj[%i%]`) do (
net use T: \\%%j\D /user:User1 Password
TIMEOUT 10
set source=T:\Autobackup
set destination=D:\Autobackup\
xcopy %source% %destination% /y
net use T: /delete
TIMEOUT 10
)
set /a i=%i%+1
goto loop
It works for the second ip but not for the first ip. 它适用于第二个IP,但不适用于第一个IP。
You should really be looking at a structure more like this: 您实际上应该在看一个更像这样的结构:
@Echo Off
Rem Undefine any existing variables beginning with obj[
For /F "Delims==" %%A In ('Set obj[ 2^>Nul') Do Set "%%A="
Rem Define your IP list
Set "obj[0]=192.168.170.239"
Set "obj[1]=192.168.170.240"
Set "obj[2]=192.168.170.241"
Set "obj[3]=192.168.170.242"
Rem Define your Map Source and Destination
Set "map=T:"
Set "source=%map%\Autobackup"
Set "destination=D:\Autobackup\"
Rem Loop through the IP list
For /F "Tokens=1* Delims==" %%A In ('Set obj[ 2^>Nul') Do (
Rem Make sure that %map% is not currently mapped
Net Use %map% /Delete 2>Nul
Rem Map the share
Net Use %map% \\%%B\D /User:User1 Password
Rem Perform the required operation
XCopy "%source%" "%destination%" /Y
Rem Delete the mapped share
Net Use %map% /Delete
)
Compo's answer is good. Compo的答案很好。 Another way to construct the loop follows. 下面是构造循环的另一种方法。 It does not use an "array" of variables. 它不使用变量的“数组”。 I find this easier to edit and understand. 我发现这更容易编辑和理解。
SET IPLIST=^
192.168.170.239 ^
192.168.170.240 ^
192.168.170.241 ^
192.168.170.242
FOR %%a IN (%IPLIST%) DO (
ECHO %%a
)
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