在Django中，什么是在任何地方的python上进行媒体部署的正确设置

Question

I am trying to deploy my django app on python anywhere, but I believe media_urls or media_root may be set incorrectly. I also spent time trying to figure out how to print all valid urls on django, but nothing work for me on this link. Django : How can I see a list of urlpatterns? .

I received a "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django.core.urlresolvers'"

from .base import *

DEBUG = False

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ["*"]

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "images")
MEDIA_URL = '/snapcapsule/'
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")

Answer

Answer 1

Your static file mapping for images is at at /images, but you're accessing the image from /snapcapsule/images. Either change your media_url or your static file mapping so that they match.

Answer 2

Most of the time, I server static and media with django at local and with nginx in server.

At local:

# at the end of urls.py
if settings.DEBUG:
    # debug toolbar
    import debug_toolbar

    urlpatterns.insert(0, path("__debug__/", include(debug_toolbar.urls)))

    # static and media
    from django.conf.urls.static import static
    from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns

    urlpatterns.extend(
        staticfiles_urlpatterns()
        + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
    )

In server:

# nginx.conf
server {
    ...
    location /static/ {
        alias /path/to/project/static_collection/;
    }

    location /media/ {
        alias /path/to/project/media/;
    }
}