树莓派3上的ftrace + addr2line

Question

I want to get kernel source code file name and line number of a kernel function from the function address that ftrace outputed on rapberry pi 3.

I tried addr2line -e /boot/kernel8.img [function address] on raspberry pi 3. But it returned addr2line: /boot/kernel8.img: File format not recognized .

note:

kernel8.img is customed kernel that i compiled. I cloned kernel source from https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux.git , checkouted to rpi-4.18.y , turned on CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO , and run make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- -j4 . This compile work performed on ubuntu x86_64 linux kernel 4.15.0-23-generic. The type of kernel8.img is as follows.

$ file kernel8.img
kernel8.img: MS-DOS executable

thanks

Answer 1

You need to run addr2line against the vmlinux file (ie uncompressed/raw kernel binary). /boot/kernel8.img is, most probably, a zImage (ie compressed kernel). You can find the vmlinux file in the root of your kernel sources after compilation.