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VBA检查列是否包含特定值

[英]VBA check if columns contains specific value

如何查找列中是否包含TRUE或FALSE VALUE?

As an example, you could evaluate cell A1 like this: 例如,您可以这样评估单元格A1

Sub Demo()
    Select Case Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1")
        Case True
            MsgBox "Cell A1 is TRUE"
        Case False
            MsgBox "Cell A1 is FALSE"
        Case Else
            MsgBox "Cell A1 is neither True nor False"
    End Select
End Sub

Edit: 编辑:

Here is an alternative solution, since perhaps the goal is more of a "T/F Summary" for the entire column: 这是一个替代解决方案,因为目标可能是整个专栏的“ T / F摘要”:

Sub Demo2()

    Dim cntT As Long, cntF As Long, resp As String
    cntT = WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Sheets("Sheet1").Columns("A"), True)
    cntF = WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Sheets("Sheet1").Columns("A"), False)

    Select Case cntT
        Case Is > 0
            Select Case cntF
                Case Is > 0
                    resp = "a mix of " & cntT & " TRUE and " & cntF & " FALSE."
                Case Else
                    resp = cntT & " TRUE but no FALSE."
            End Select
        Case Else
            Select Case cntF
                Case Is > 0
                    resp = cntF & " FALSE but no TRUE."
                Case Else
                    resp = "neither TRUE nor FALSE."
            End Select
    End Select

    MsgBox "The column contains " & resp, vbInformation

End Sub

Example Output: 示例输出:

img

=IFERROR(LOOKUP(TRUE,A:A),IFERROR(NOT(LOOKUP(FALSE,A:A)),"NEITHER FOUND"))

Or 要么

=IFERROR(IF(LOOKUP(TRUE,A:A),TRUE,IF(NOT(LOOKUP(FALSE,A:A)),FALSE)),"NEITHER FOUND")

Or 要么

IF(SUMPRODUCT(--(A:A=TRUE))>0,"True found",IF(SUMPRODUCT(--(A:A=FALSE))>0,"FALSE FOUND",))

Or 要么

Option Explicit
Public Sub Demo()
    Dim arr(), i As Long
    Const COL_NUMBER As Long = 1                     '< =Col A
    arr = Array(True, False)
    For i = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)
        If Not ActiveSheet.Columns(COL_NUMBER).Find(arr(i)) Is Nothing Then
            MsgBox arr(i) & " found in column " & COL_NUMBER
            Exit Sub
        End If
    Next i
    MsgBox "Neither True not False Found"
End Sub

As a function call (to allow you an easy way to use as UDF in a sheet passing a column in as range argument): 作为函数调用(为您提供一种在工作表中传递列作为范围参数的工作表中用作UDF的简便方法):

Option Explicit
Public Sub Test()
    Dim rng As Range
    Const COL_NUMBER As Long = 1     '< =Col A
    Set rng = ActiveSheet.Columns(COL_NUMBER)
    MsgBox IsTrueOrFalseFound(rng)
End Sub
Public Function IsTrueOrFalseFound(ByVal rng As Range) As String
    Dim arr(), i As Long
    arr = Array(True, False)
    For i = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)
        If Not rng.Find(arr(i)) Is Nothing Then
            IsTrueOrFalseFound = arr(i) & " found in column " & rng.Column
            Exit Function
        End If
    Next i
    IsTrueOrFalseFound = "Neither True not False Found"
End Function

I think the first two answers posted are too complex based on the succinct requirements the OP lists. 我认为,基于OP列出的简洁要求,发布的前两个答案过于复杂。 A CountIF approach seems like the most efficient approach. CountIF方法似乎是最有效的方法。

Ignoring the OP title, the answer does not even require VBA. 忽略OP标题,答案甚至不需要VBA。 It can just be a cell formula: 它可以只是一个单元格公式:

Test if True Found: 测试是否找到True:

=IF(COUNTIF(B:B,TRUE)>0,"There's a TRUE in the Column!","No true's found!")

Test if True OR False found: 测试是否找到对或错:

=IF(COUNTIF(B:B,TRUE)+COUNTIF(B:B,FALSE)>0,"There's either a True or False FOUND!","Nothing found")

If this activity does need to be referenced in VBA, then you can use a similar approach. 如果确实需要在VBA中引用此活动,则可以使用类似的方法。

Dim SrchRNG As Range
Set SrchRNG = Range("B:B")

If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(SrchRNG, True) + Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(SrchRNG, False) > 0 Then
    'Here's when a true or false has been found
Else
    'Code if neither is found
End If

Here's a simple one-liner, which returns true if a match was found and false if no match was found: 这是一个简单的单行代码,如果找到匹配项,则返回true;如果没有找到匹配项,则返回false:

Debug.Print Not IsError(Application.Match(True, Range("A:A"), 0))

The code above checks for the boolean value True , but if you want to check for the string "True", simply insert "True" in the first parameter instead. 上面的代码检查布尔值True ,但是如果要检查字符串“ True”,只需在第一个参数中插入“ True”即可。

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