Spring Boot 应用程序失败 - 错误 java 包不存在

Question

I'm having a Spring Boot project referring to an external module to execute the results.

I have already added the external module under module dependencies:

However when I run the Spring Boot application, it fails with this error: Error:(3, 16) java: package examples does not exist

CustomerLossPrediction in the below source referring to external module and call to this module fails even though I added the module to project workspace and dependencies are added correctly.

package com.example.demo.service;

import examples.CustomerLossPrediction;
import org.nd4j.linalg.api.ndarray.INDArray;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

@Service
public class DL4JServiceImpl implements DL4JService {
    @Override
    public String fetchPrediction(MultipartFile file) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        File convFile = new File( file.getOriginalFilename());
        file.transferTo(convFile);
        INDArray array = new CustomerLossPrediction().generateOutput(convFile);
        return array.toString();
    }
}

Here is the pom.xml if needed:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
<!--        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
        </dependency>-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.nd4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>nd4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>0.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <classifier>exec</classifier>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

I'm thinking it happens because I tried to refer an external module that is some way or the other cannot refer from Spring Boot module?

Answer 1

You have to add that external module as maven dependency. If you fail to do so, even if you manage to run it from IDE, it will fail to build with Maven.

Here you have explained how to install JAR as Maven artifact. When you do that, include it as dependency in POM

https://maven.apache.org/guides/mini/guide-3rd-party-jars-local.html