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Python 从 OPS API 获取 access_token

[英]Python get access_token from OPS API

I've been trying to connect to the EPO OPS API using the requests package in python - without success.我一直在尝试使用 python 中的请求包连接到 EPO OPS API - 没有成功。 The dev guide (page 34) states that Step 1 is to convert Consumer key and Consumer secret to Base64Encode(Consumer key:Consumer secret). 开发指南(第 34 页)指出,第 1 步是将消费者密钥和消费者秘密转换为 Base64Encode(消费者密钥:消费者秘密)。 Step 2 is to request an access token using Basic Authentication, supplying its Consumer key and Consumer secret with base64Encoding over encrypted HTTPS connection as follows:第 2 步是使用基本身份验证请求访问令牌,通过加密的 HTTPS 连接提供其消费者密钥和消费者机密,如下所示:

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Below is the code I've used but I get an error 400 status.以下是我使用过的代码,但出现错误 400 状态。

import requests
import base64
url_token = "https://ops.epo.org/3.2/auth/accesstoken"
key = "Basic %s" %base64.b64encode("myconsumerkey:mysecretkey")
headers = ({"Authorization": key, 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'})
resp = requests.post(url_token, headers=headers)
print(resp.status_code)

Anyone knows how to make the access_token request work?任何人都知道如何使 access_token 请求工作?

I'd like the script to extract the XML content of this link:我希望脚本提取此链接的 XML 内容:

" http://ops.epo.org/3.2/rest-services/published-data/search?q=automation " http://ops.epo.org/3.2/rest-services/published-data/search?q=automation

Thanks!谢谢!

I got the solution for this one, I forgot to add the grant_type parameter.我得到了这个解决方案,我忘了添加 grant_type 参数。 Solution below:解决方法如下:

import requests
import base64
import json

token_url='https://ops.epo.org/3.2/auth/accesstoken'
key = 'Basic %s' % base64.b64encode(b'myconsumerkeyhere:mysecretkeyhere').decode('ascii')
data = {'grant_type': 'client_credentials'}
headers = {'Authorization': key, 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}

r = requests.post(token_url, data=data, headers=headers)

rs= r.content.decode() 
response = json.loads(rs)

token = response['access_token']

print(token)

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