如何以编程方式创建ASP.NET MVC项目？

Question

For my project, I need to create programmatically a MVC solution and project.

I've already search and I've found a way to create a Console Application using Solution2 and EnvDTE80. This is the code :

string commonName = "ConsoleAppProg";
string csPrjPath = $"C:\\TestCreateProject\\{commonName}";
Type type = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("VisualStudio.DTE.15.0");
DTE dte = (DTE)Activator.CreateInstance(type, true);
Solution2 sln = (Solution2)dte.Solution;
sln.Create(csPrjPath, commonName);
sln.SaveAs(commonName + ".sln");
string csProjectTemplatePath = sln.GetProjectTemplate("ConsoleApplication.zip", "CSharp");
sln.AddFromTemplate(csProjectTemplatePath, $"{csPrjPath}\\{commonName}", commonName, false);

But I didn't find a way to create a MVC Project. Searching in the Extensions folder of the VS installation folder, I didn't find a "mvc.zip" or something else except ConsoleApplication and ClassLibrary.

I hope someone can help me with this problem!

Thank you in advance !

Answer 1

Thanks to Dan Wilson in comments, I've searched in this folder (Reminder : C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2017\\Professional\\Common7\\IDE\\ProjectTemplates ) and I've found a way to perform a MVC project creation

For those who want to develop it, follow this code :

// PATH
string commonName = "ConsoleAppProg";
string csPrjPath = $"C:\\TestCreateProject\\{commonName}";

// SOLUTION INITIALIZATION
Type type = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("VisualStudio.DTE.15.0");
DTE dte = (DTE)Activator.CreateInstance(type, true);
Solution2 sln = (Solution2)dte.Solution;

string csProjectTemplatePath = sln.GetProjectTemplate("WebApplication.zip|FrameworkVersion=4.5", "CSharp");

// SOLUTION AND PROJECT CREATION
sln.Create(csPrjPath, commonName);
sln.SaveAs(commonName + ".sln");
sln.AddFromTemplate(csProjectTemplatePath, $"{csPrjPath}\\{commonName}", commonName, false);

Look at the first string sln.GetProjectTemplate() . To create a Web Application based on MVC, you must to specify the Framework Version after the pipe inside the string. In my case : 4.5

Thanks again !