我的应用程序在API 16-24上崩溃，但在使用ImageViews时在API 25上运行

Question

My app crashes with the error "Unfortunately app has stopped" every time on android emulators with API 16 to 24 but runs on API 24 up when using ImageView. However, it works correctly when Imageview is removed. I need the ImageView for the project am building. How can I solve this? Below is my xml code:

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout 
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/note1"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
    android:contentDescription="@null"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:padding="8dp"
    android:text="@string/note1"
    android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Title"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/guideline2"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/guideline"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/note2"/>

<android.support.constraint.Guideline
    android:id="@+id/guideline"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="20dp" />

<android.support.constraint.Guideline
    android:id="@+id/guideline2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    app:layout_constraintGuide_end="20dp" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/note2"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/note2"
    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:padding="8dp"
    android:contentDescription="@null"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/guideline2"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/guideline"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/note1"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/barrier"
    android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Title"

    />

<android.support.constraint.Barrier
    android:id="@+id/barrier"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    app:barrierDirection="bottom"
    app:constraint_referenced_ids="note1,note2"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/logoimage"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="46dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"
    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
    android:background="@drawable/buttongradient"
    android:clickable="true"
    android:focusable="true"
    android:text="@string/button_name"
android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Widget.ActionBar.Menu"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/guideline2"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/guideline"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/barrier2" />

<android.support.constraint.Barrier
    android:id="@+id/barrier2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    app:barrierDirection="top"
    app:constraint_referenced_ids="button"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
     />

<ImageView
    android:id="@+id/logoimage"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
    android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
    android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
    android:contentDescription="@null"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/barrier2"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/guideline2"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/guideline"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/barrier"
    app:srcCompat="@drawable/logo" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy;


import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

Intent load;
Button but1;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    but1 = findViewById(R.id.button);

    but1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            load = new Intent( MainActivity.this ,Home.class);
            startActivity(load);
            finish();
        }
    });

}

@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {


    super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
  }

 } 

logcat

08-08 15:46:40.522 3506-3506/com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy W/ResourceType: Failure getting entry for 0x7f070097 (t=6 e=151) in package 0 (error -75)
Failure getting entry for 0x7f070097 (t=6 e=151) in package 0 (error -75)
08-08 15:46:40.522 3506-3506/com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
08-08 15:46:40.522 3506-3506/com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy W/dalvikvm: threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x9cd74b20)
08-08 15:46:40.532 3506-3506/com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy, PID: 3506
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy/com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #100: Error inflating class ImageView
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2195)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
 Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #100: Error inflating class ImageView
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:714)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:756)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:287)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:139)
    at com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:19)
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2159)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595) 
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
 Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f070097
    at android.content.res.Resources.getValue(Resources.java:1123)
    at android.support.v7.widget.ResourcesWrapper.getValue(ResourcesWrapper.java:208)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.loadDrawableFromDelegates(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:328)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:193)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.getDrawable(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:186)
    at android.support.v7.content.res.AppCompatResources.getDrawable(AppCompatResources.java:100)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageHelper.loadFromAttributes(AppCompatImageHelper.java:58)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView.<init>(AppCompatImageView.java:77)
    at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView.<init>(AppCompatImageView.java:67)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater.createImageView(AppCompatViewInflater.java:181)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater.createView(AppCompatViewInflater.java:105)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.createView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:1035)
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.onCreateView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:1092)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:685)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:756) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:287) 
    at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:139) 
    at com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:19) 
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231) 
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2159) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595) 
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
08-08 15:46:40.562 3506-3506/com.example.godwinacquah.ourstudybuddy D/dalvikvm: GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 328K, 11% free 3297K/3700K, paused 17ms, total 26ms
08-08 15:46:40.632 1629-3519/system_process D/dalvikvm: GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 2846K, 40% free 12585K/20720K, paused 70ms, total 71ms

Answer 1

"@drawable/logo" is a vector image? If yes, you need to add the support libary in to graddle dependencies

Graddle:

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.app"
    minSdkVersion 15
    versionCode 1
    versionName "x"
    vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true
}

dependencies {
//...
compile "com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:$appcompatVersion"
}