如何在对话框活动中实现浮动操作按钮

Question

I want my application to look somewhat like the starbuck app.

I want to start with the floating action button. I creating the activity layout as follows

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/fabPuntos"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:src="@android:color/transparent"
app:backgroundTint="#CCCC00" >

My java code

public class PuntosActivity extends Activity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_puntos);
}

}

and I have declared the activity in the manifest like this

<activity android:name=".PuntosActivity"
        android:label="TUS PUNTOS"
        android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog" />

I got the following error. What is the matter?

08-15 00:17:05.066 9930-9930/com.cerveceriacc.clientappv2 E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.cerveceriacc.clientappv2, PID: 9930
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.cerveceriacc.clientappv2/com.cerveceriacc.clientappv2.PuntosActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #11: Binary XML file line #11: Error inflating class <unknown>
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2957)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3032)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1696)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6944)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:327)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1374)
 Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #11: Binary XML file line #11: Error inflating class <unknown>
 Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #11: Error inflating class <unknown>
 Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:334)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:647)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:790)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:730)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
    at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:461)
    at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:2737)
    at com.cerveceriacc.clientappv2.PuntosActivity.onCreate(PuntosActivity.java:12)
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7174)
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1220)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2910)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3032)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1696)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6944)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:327)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1374)
 Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with the design library.
    at android.support.design.widget.ThemeUtils.checkAppCompatTheme(ThemeUtils.java:33)
    at android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton.<init>(FloatingActionButton.java:164)
    at android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton.<init>(FloatingActionButton.java:158)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:334) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:647) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:790) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:730) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
    at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:461) 
    at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:2737) 
    at com.cerveceriacc.clientappv2.PuntosActivity.onCreate(PuntosActivity.java:12) 
    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:7174) 
    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1220) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2910) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3032) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1696) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6944) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
    at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:327) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1374) 

Thank you

Answer 1

From your Logcat

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with the design library.

This describes your problem.

In your PuntosActivity you have used Theme Theme.Dialog which is not AppCompat Theme. Try using any AppCompat theme.

Use Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog as Activity Theme.

<activity android:name=".PuntosActivity"
    android:label="TUS PUNTOS"
    android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog" />