[英]sql request to retrieve each day max, min first and last record
I would like to get the min, and max, the first and the last record in my database mysql. 我想在数据库mysql中获取最小和最大记录。 I'm looking for a high-performance query that takes no more than 15 minutes.
我正在寻找不超过15分钟的高性能查询。
I have tested : 我已经测试过:
SELECT
MIN(low),
MAX(high),
CONCAT(YEAR(date), "-", WEEK(date)) AS myweek,
(select open from prices m where WEEK(m.date)=WEEK(prices.date) order by date LIMIT 1) as first_open,
(select close from prices m where WEEK(m.date)=WEEK(prices.date) order by date desc LIMIT 1) as last_close
FROM prices
GROUP BY myweek
ORDER BY date;
But i have a error : 但是我有一个错误:
Erreur dans la requête (1055): Expression #4 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'siteinfo.prices.date' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by
I can not correct this error because I do not have access to conf files and I do not have user superadmin. 我无法更正此错误,因为我无权访问conf文件并且没有用户superadmin。
I have tested too : 我也测试过:
select
DATE_FORMAT(date, "%Y" "%m" "%d") as datetime,
(select open from prices m where m.date like CONCAT(YEAR(datetime), "-[0]", Month(datetime), "-[0]", DAY(datetime), "%") and fk_cryptoid = 'f2a0ba90-93df-11e8-af1b-5968de90d63b' order by date ASC LIMIT 1) as open,
(select close from prices m where m.date like CONCAT(YEAR(datetime), "-[0]", Month(datetime), "-[0]", DAY(datetime), "%") and fk_cryptoid = 'f2a0ba90-93df-11e8-af1b-5968de90d63b' order by date DESC LIMIT 1) as close,
min(low) as low,
max(high) as high
from prices
where fk_cryptoid = 'f2a0ba90-93df-11e8-af1b-5968de90d63b'
GROUP BY datetime;
but CONCAT() does not return the day and the month with a zero in addition: 2018-1-2 and not 2018-01-02. 但是CONCAT()不会返回日期和月份,且其零为零:2018-1-2,而不是2018-01-02。 Then this request takes too much time.
那么此请求将花费太多时间。
Model for table Prices : 表价格模型:
id int(11) Incrément automatique
close double NULL
open double NULL
low double NULL
high double NULL
date datetime NULL
createdAt datetime
updatedAt datetime
fk_cryptoid char(36) NULL
If it works for you, then I would suggest the group_concat()
/ substring_index()
trick: 如果它适合您,那么我建议使用
group_concat()
/ substring_index()
技巧:
SELECT MIN(low), MAX(high),
CONCAT(YEAR(date), '-', WEEK(date)) AS myweek,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(GROUP_CONCAT(open ORDER BY date), ',', 1) as first_open,
SUBSTRING_INDEX(GROUP_CONCAT(close ORDER BY date DESC), ',', 1) as last_close
FROM prices
GROUP BY myweek
ORDER BY date;
Notes: 笔记:
first_open
and last_close
columns will be strings. first_open
和last_close
列将为字符串。 open
and close
do not have commas. open
和close
没有逗号。 If they do, use a different separator. GROUP_CONCAT()
has a default internal limit of about 1,000 bytes. GROUP_CONCAT()
的默认内部限制约为1,000个字节。 You can adjust that using server parameters.
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