在Spring Boot Java项目中，如何将不同数据类型的属性从Mongo DB映射到Java类？

Question

Hi i have a mongo DB ducument section which has the columns property as shown (1st format)

   "columns" : [
                    [
                        {
                            "itemId" : ObjectId("5b863b50083ae5eb1e678d75"), 
                            "type" : "field"
                        }
                    ], 
                    [
                        {
                            "itemId" : ObjectId("5b8d4404af0963f54e262f46"), 
                            "type" : "field"
                        }
                    ], 
                    [

                    ], 
                    [

                    ]
                ]


which is of the type Array of Array of Objects 

However at some places it is also stored in this format as well . (2nd format)


          "columns" : [
            {
                "0" : {
                    "itemId" : "5b863b50083ae5eb1e678d75", 
                    "type" : "field"
                }
            }, 
            {
                "0" : {
                    "itemId" : "5b8d4404af0963f54e262f46", 
                    "type" : "field"
                }
            }, 
            {

            }, 
            {

            }
        ]

As Array of Object of Object

now i have dao class someObject to store the inner most object

public class SomeObject{

private ObjectId itemId;
    private String type;
    public ObjectId getItemId() {
        return itemId;
    }
    public void setItemId(ObjectId itemId) {
        this.itemId = itemId;
    }
    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }
    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

}

here is the section Dao class

public class Section{

private List<List<SomeObject>> columns;

    public List<List<someObject>> getColumns() {
        return columns;
    }

    public void setColumns(List<List<SomeObject>> columns) {
        this.columns = columns;
    }
}

how section class ever this works fine for first format as i have taken type as List

but breaks for second format as it has diffeferent

i also tried using this class

Public class Section {

private List<Object> columns;

}

this mapps the second format but breaks for first format i got the following error

 "exceptionDetails": "Cannot convert [Document{{itemId=5877f2345449aef957e1d8ec, type=field}}] of type class java.util.ArrayList into an instance of class java.lang.Object! Implement a custom Converter<class java.util.ArrayList, class java.lang.Object> and register it with the CustomConversions.

please can anyone suggest how do i create by dao class such that it can map both the formats ?? do i need to implement custom mapper ? if yes then how ?

Answer 1

It seems to me you are a little do not understand what is DAO class. What you have are JavaBeans .

And about your question, as you noticed and as reported in the exception details your document is an ArrayList , why not just read it as an ArrayList and then set it to Section field? But if this option does not suit you, you can implement Custom Converter , this is also reported to you in the exception details.