[英]Comparing between dates of two columns in different files (CSV, Excel) Java Apache commons and poi to know where the dates are similar
I have an Excel and a CSV File. 我有一个Excel和一个CSV文件。 The two files contain dates in their first columns.
这两个文件的第一列包含日期。
I want to compare these dates and look where are they the same, like to get true in the big excel file. 我想比较这些日期,看看它们在哪里相同,就像在大的excel文件中得到真实一样。 But I am having problems with the date format difference between the two files.
但我遇到两个文件之间的日期格式差异的问题。
I simply want java to know where these dates are similar, so i can update later on the excel file with values from the exported CSV File. 我只是想让java知道这些日期的相似之处,所以我可以稍后使用导出的CSV文件中的值更新excel文件。
Link to the two files: https://1drv.ms/f/s!AphATk_r_LQkl0HBC2r_9nt_AYIg 链接到两个文件: https : //1drv.ms/f/s!AphATk_r_LQkl0HBC2r_9nt_AYIg
My Code yet: 我的代码:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVFormat;
import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVParser;
import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVRecord;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataFormatter;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
public class CsvToExcelConverter {
public static final String SAMPLE_XLSX_FILE_PATH = "C:/Users/blawand/Desktop/CSV_to_Excel/export-excel-test.xlsx";
public static final String SAMPLE_CSV_FILE_PATH = "C:/Users/blawand/Desktop/CSV_to_Excel/export-csv-test.csv";
public static List<String> dates_csv = new ArrayList<>();
public static List<String> dates_excel = new ArrayList<>();
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException {
try (Reader reader = Files.newBufferedReader(Paths.get(SAMPLE_CSV_FILE_PATH));
CSVParser csvParser = new CSVParser(reader, CSVFormat.DEFAULT);) {
for (CSVRecord csvRecord : csvParser) {
// Accessing Values by Column Index
String name = csvRecord.get(0);
dates_csv.add(name);
}
dates_csv.remove(0);
}
FileInputStream fsIP = new FileInputStream(new File(SAMPLE_XLSX_FILE_PATH));
/*
* ==================================================================
* Iterating
* over all the rows and columns in a Sheet (Multiple ways)
* ==================================================================
*/
// Getting the Sheet at index zero
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fsIP);
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
DataFormatter dataFormatter = new DataFormatter();
for (int rowIndex = 1; rowIndex <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
Row row = sheet.getRow(rowIndex);
if (row != null) {
Cell cell = row.getCell(0); // getColumn(0)
if (cell != null) {
// Found column and there is value in the cell.
// String cellValueMaybeNull = cell.getStringCellValue();
String cellValueMaybeNull = dataFormatter.formatCellValue(cell);
// String to number set
dates_excel.add(cellValueMaybeNull);
}
}
}
System.out.println(dates_csv);
System.out.println(dates_csv.size());
System.out.println(dates_excel);
System.out.println(dates_excel.size());
while (dates_excel == dates_excel) {
System.out.println("Yes");
break;
}
fsIP.close();
FileOutputStream output_file = new FileOutputStream(new File(SAMPLE_XLSX_FILE_PATH));
workbook.write(output_file);
output_file.close();
}
}
What would you like to know more? 您还想了解更多? please ask me!
请问我! I would be very thankful
我会非常感激
Comparing dates for equality may be done by re-formatting and comparing the String
s themselves or parsing those String
s to LocalDate
s and comparing those. 比较相等的日期可以通过重新格式化和比较
String
本身或将这些String
解析为LocalDate
并进行比较来完成。
First option would be re-formatting one String
to make it have the same formatting as the other one, but both stay String
s. 第一个选项是重新格式化一个
String
,使其具有与另一个相同的格式,但两者都保留String
。
The second possibility is creating a modern time representation out of both and compare them by the built-in comparison of this representation. 第二种可能性是从两者中创建一个现代时间表示,并通过该表示的内置比较来比较它们。
public class TryOutClass {
/**
* Compares two dates and checks if they are equal using {@link String} comparison.
* <p>
* <strong>Important note:</strong><br>
* This assumes the first date given is of the format "EEE, dd/MM/yy" and
* the second one is of the format "dd.MM.yyyy".
* </p>
*
* @param dateOne the first date to be compared to the second
* @param dateTwo the second date to be compared to the first
* @return <code>true</code> if the dates are equal, otherwise <code>false</code>
*/
public static boolean datesEqual(String dateOne, String dateTwo) {
// cut off the leading weekday abbreviation
String processedDateOne = dateOne.substring(4, 12);
// split the String by its delimiter (/)
String[] temp = processedDateOne.split("/");
// concatenate the parts to fit the format of the second date
String comparableDateOne = temp[0] + "." + temp[1] + ".20" + temp[2];
// return the result of the String comparison
return comparableDateOne.equals(dateTwo);
}
/**
* Compares two dates and checks if they are equal using the comparison of {@link LocalDate}.
* <p>
* <strong>Important note:</strong><br>
* This assumes the first date given is of the format "EEE, dd/MM/yy" and
* the second one is of the format "dd.MM.yyyy".
* </p>
*
* @param dateOne the first date to be compared to the second
* @param dateTwo the second date to be compared to the first
* @return <code>true</code> if the dates are equal, otherwise <code>false</code>
*/
public static boolean equalDates(String dateOne, String dateTwo) {
// define two formattings
DateTimeFormatter firstFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd/MM/yy");
DateTimeFormatter secondFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd.MM.yyyy");
// create two LocalDates, the first one still needs to have the weekday abbreviation cut off
LocalDate firstDate = LocalDate.parse(dateOne.substring(4, 12), firstFormatter);
LocalDate secondDate = LocalDate.parse(dateTwo, secondFormatter);
// return the result of the LocalDate comparison
return firstDate.equals(secondDate);
}
/**
* The main method that just executes both possibilities
* of comparing differently formatted date {@link String}s
* @param args (unused) command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
String dateOne = "Wed 01/08/18";
String dateTwo = "01.08.2018";
System.out.println("#### datesEqual ####");
String datesEqual = datesEqual(dateOne, dateTwo) ?
"The dates are equal" : "The dates differ";
System.out.println(datesEqual);
System.out.println("#### equalDates ####");
String equalDates = equalDates(dateOne, dateTwo) ?
"The dates are equal" : "The dates differ";
System.out.println(equalDates);
}
}
Please read all the comments in the code as they are the explanation of what the code does.
请阅读代码中的所有注释,因为它们是代码所做的解释。
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.