将每个数字乘以一个熊猫

Question

I'm working on a problem to help get better at coding in Python/Pandas and I'm stuck on this scenario.

Step 1: Multiply each individual character by a given number.

Step 2: Add the results to create a sum.

Step 3: Subtract the sum from the nearest equal or higher multiple of ten.

I want to do this for numbers in a series. For example: Series=[123456789012],[02345434225],[2349349723]

Answer 1

Setup

df = pd.DataFrame([
    [6, 2, 9, 1, 0, 4, 1, 5, 0, 0, 2, 1],
    [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0, 1, 2]
]).add_prefix('N')

a = np.array([1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3])

---

Solution

• Multiply by an array broadcast over rows
• Sum over rows
• Modulo 10
• Assign to a new column

---

df.assign(Check=(df * -a).sum(1).mod(10))

   N0  N1  N2  N3  N4  N5  N6  N7  N8  N9  N10  N11  Check
0   6   2   9   1   0   4   1   5   0   0    2    1      3
1   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   0    1    2      8