Xamarin 表单列表视图组中未绑定的数据

Question

I am using List view Grouping in Xamarin forms, but some how data is not binding. I am using Xamarin Forms 3.1 latest version. My code is :

<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding FacilityList}"
      IsGroupingEnabled="true" HasUnevenRows="True" ItemTapped="OnItemTapped">
            <ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <ViewCell>
                        <Label Text="{Binding Heading}" TextColor="Black" FontSize="Medium" />
                    </ViewCell>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>

            <ListView.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <ViewCell>
                        <StackLayout>
                            <Image Source="{Binding ImageName}" HeightRequest="50" WidthRequest="50"/>
                            <Label Text="{Binding Name}" TextColor="Black" FontSize="Medium"/>
                        </StackLayout>
                    </ViewCell>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListView.ItemTemplate>
        </ListView>

And my view model is

 private ObservableCollection<FacilitiesGroup> facilityList;
    public ObservableCollection<FacilitiesGroup> FacilityList
    {
        get => facilityList;
        set => SetProperty(ref facilityList, value);
    }

    private Facility selectedItem;
    public Facility SelectedItem
    {
        get => selectedItem;
        set
        {
            SetProperty(ref selectedItem, value);
        }
    }

    public ICommand ItemTappedCommand { get; set; }

    public FacilityViewModel()
    {
        FacilityDataStore facilityDataStore = new FacilityDataStore();
        var items = facilityDataStore.GetList();
        var groupList = new List<FacilitiesGroup>();
        var group = new FacilitiesGroup()
        {
            Facilities = items.Where(x => x.IsSubscribed == true).ToList(),
            Heading = "Subscribed"
        };
        var group2 = new FacilitiesGroup()
        {
            Facilities = items.Where(x => x.IsSubscribed == false).ToList(),
            Heading = "Unsubscribed"
        };
        groupList.Add(group);
        groupList.Add(group2);
        FacilityList = new ObservableCollection<FacilitiesGroup>(groupList);
    }

FacilityGroup Class code is :

public class FacilitiesGroup
{
    public List<Facility> Facilities { get; set; }
    public string Heading { get; set; }
}

And Facility class is :

public class Facility
{
    [PrimaryKey, AutoIncrement]
    public int ID { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }
    public bool IsSubscribed { get; set; }
    public string ImageName { get; set; }
}

I am binding data like :

public MainPage()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        BindingContext = new FacilityViewModel();
    }

I don't understand what is wrong with my code. Any help will be appreciated. Thanks.

Answer 1

Sorry for the delayed response. I found this sample , it might be helpful

Disclaimer : I am not observing ViewModel/Model boundaries very well. I am just trying to figure out what is not working. you need to update the ViewModels/Models per your requirements and design documents.

I don't think group header is what you are looking for. here is a link to the Xamarin documentation where it talks about header/footer and has an image

Let's start with the listview 1st. Remove the GroupHeaderTemplate and add GroupDisplayBinding attribute the to the listview.

<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding FacilityList}"
      IsGroupingEnabled="true" 
      HasUnevenRows="True"           
      GroupDisplayBinding="{Binding Heading}" <---------
      ItemTapped="OnItemTapped">    
            <ListView.ItemTemplate>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <ViewCell>
                        <StackLayout>
                            <Image Source="{Binding ImageName}" HeightRequest="50" WidthRequest="50"/>
                            <Label Text="{Binding Name}" TextColor="Black" FontSize="Medium"/>
                        </StackLayout>
                    </ViewCell>
                </DataTemplate>
            </ListView.ItemTemplate>
        </ListView>

Once you make that change, if you run the app. you should see two items in the list. Subscribed/Unsubscribed. Progress!

Next, we need to change FacilitiesGroup Model. We need to extend ObservableCollection.

public class FacilitiesGroup : ObservableCollection<Facility>
{
    public string Heading { get; set; }
}

Next, we need to make a change in the FacilityViewModel

public FacilityViewModel()
{
    FacilityDataStore facilityDataStore = new FacilityDataStore();
    var items = facilityDataStore.GetList();
    var groupList = new List<FacilitiesGroup>();
    var group = new FacilitiesGroup()
    {
        Heading = "Subscribed"
    };

    foreach( Facility facility in items.Where(x => x.IsSubscribed == true ) )
    {
        group.Add(facility);
    }

    var group2 = new FacilitiesGroup()
    {
        Heading = "Unsubscribed"
    };

    foreach( Facility facility in items.Where(x => x.IsSubscribed == false ) )
    {
        group2.Add(facility);
    }

    groupList.Add(group);
    groupList.Add(group2);
    FacilityList = new ObservableCollection<FacilitiesGroup>(groupList);
}

Hope that helps! Goodluck.

Answer 2

First, You did not mention which particular data is not binded. Anyways make sure that the list that you are binding should not be empty or null. Just try below code.

<ListView x:Name="FacilityListview"
  IsGroupingEnabled="true" HasUnevenRows="True" ItemTapped="OnItemTapped">
        <ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
                <ViewCell>
                    <Label Text="{Binding Heading}" TextColor="Black" FontSize="Medium" />
                </ViewCell>
            </DataTemplate>
        </ListView.GroupHeaderTemplate>

        <ListView.ItemTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
                <ViewCell>
                    <StackLayout>
                        <Image Source="{Binding ImageName}" HeightRequest="50" WidthRequest="50"/>
                        <Label Text="{Binding Name}" TextColor="Black" FontSize="Medium"/>
                    </StackLayout>
                </ViewCell>
            </DataTemplate>
        </ListView.ItemTemplate>
    </ListView>

Now assign the FacilityList as itemsSource below in the controller.

FacilityListview.ItemsSource = FacilityList;