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如何将变量分配给具有部分已知名称的Excel工作表

[英]How to assign variable to an Excel worksheet with a partially known name

Can someone help me with the following: 有人可以帮我解决以下问题:

I have an issue with " Set ch1 = " 我有一个问题“ Set ch1 =

The file name (or rather the last few characters of its name change slightly everyday), thus I need to add wildcard (*) or something similar. 文件名(或者说其名称的最后几个字符每天稍有变化),因此我需要添加通配符(*)或类似的东西。

How do I do "Set ch1 =" with a file, which name changes? 如何使用文件更改“设置ch1 =”?

Here is part of the code I have developed. 这是我开发的代码的一部分。

Option Explicit
Sub Open_Latest_Cheque()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Call Open_Latest_File

Dim ch1 As Workbook, AC As Workbook, temp As Workbook
Dim ch1ws As Worksheet, ACws As Worksheet
Dim ACwsLR As Long, tempName As String

**Set ch1 = Workbooks("Sum100123.csv")**
Set ch1ws = ch1.Sheets(1)
Set AC = Workbooks("Mon.xlsm")
Set ACws = AC.Sheets("Data")

Dim MyPath  As String, MyFile  As String, LatestFile  As String
Dim LatestDate  As Date, LMD  As Date.............

Thanks 谢谢

Try this: 尝试这个:

Sub test_partial_name()

Dim pt_nm As Workbook

For Each pt_nm In Application.Workbooks
   If (pt_nm.Name) Like "Sum1#123.csv" Then
Exit For
End If

Next pt_nm
   If Not pt_nm Is Nothing Then
   pt_nm.Activate
Else
MsgBox "The file has not opened!"
End If

With Sheets(1)

Cells(1, 1).Value = "its working? Yes"

End With

A way to do it is to loop through the collection of workbooks with For Each wkb in Workbooks and to check the name of every iterated workbook with Like . 一种方法是使用For Each wkb in Workbooks遍历工作簿集合,并使用Like检查每个迭代工作簿的名称。 There, you may use * , # , ? 在那里,你可以使用*# ? , etc (see the screenshot). 等等(见截图)。 Once you find what you need assign it to the wbkSpecific and exit the collection with Exit For : 找到需要的内容后,将其分配给wbkSpecific并使用Exit For退出集合:

Sub TestMe()

    Dim wkb As Workbook
    Dim wkbSpecific As Workbook

    For Each wkb In Workbooks
        If wkb.Name Like "Sum1*???.csv" Then
            Set wkbSpecific = wkb
            Exit For
        End If
    Next wkb

    If Not wkbSpecific Is Nothing Then
        MsgBox wkbSpecific.Name
    End If

End Sub

在此输入图像描述

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