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生成一个行号并在oracle中每五个客户重复一次

[英]Generate a rownumber and repeat every five customers in oracle

How to generate a row number for every 5 customers in oracle? 如何在oracle中为每5个客户生成一个行号? For example, if number Of records = 10 the expected output would be: 1..5,1..5 例如,如果记录数= 10,则预期输出将是: 1..5,1..5

Like this: 像这样:

CustomerName  Row Number  
A                 1  
B                 2  
C                 3  
D                 4  
E                 5  
F                 1  
G                 2  
H                 3  
I                 4  
J                 5

one solution would be the NTILE analytic function: https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions127.htm#SQLRF00680 一种解决方案是NTILE分析功能: https : //docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions127.htm#SQLRF00680

It also deals nicely with cases where the number of customers is not divisible by 5 (eg 12 customers). 它也很好地处理了客户数不能被5整除的情况(例如12个客户)。

Sample: 样品:

with customers as (        
    select level customername from dual connect by level <= 10)
select customername, ntile(5) over (order by customername asc) rownumber
from customers;  

You may use modular arithmetical logic as below : 您可以使用模块化算术逻辑,如下所示:

select "Customer Name", replace(mod(rn,5),0,5) "Row Number"
  from
(
  select CustomerName as "Customer Name", row_number() over (order by CustomerName) as rn
    from
  (
    select chr(level+64) CustomerName, level as nr
      from dual
     connect by level <= 10 
  )
);

Rextester Demo Rextester演示

In Oracle, you can just do: 在Oracle中,您可以执行以下操作:

select t.*, 1 + mod(rownum - 1, 5) as rownumber
from t;

You can replace rownum with row_number() over (order by . . . ) as well. 您也可以将rownum替换为row_number() over (order by . . . )

this also works (oracle); 这也适用(oracle); alter this according to your needs 根据您的需要更改

select 选择

'data' data_column, 'data'data_column,

rownum original_rownum, rownum original_rownum,

replace(mod(rownum,5),0,5) expected_rownum replace(mod(rownum,5),0,5)Expected_rownum

from

your_table; your_table;

My solution uses ROW_NUMBER to assign a value to each row and then applies the MOD function to split it into 5's. 我的解决方案使用ROW_NUMBER为每行分配一个值,然后应用MOD函数将其拆分为5。 Whilst this works I think the other solution using NTILE is cleaner. 尽管这可行,但我认为使用NTILE的其他解决方案更干净。

WITH cust AS
  (SELECT customername, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY customer_name) AS ordering
   FROM customers)
SELECT customername , CASE WHEN MOD(ordering,5) = 0 THEN 5 ELSE MOD(ordering,5) END AS bucket
  FROM cust;

this will do: 这将做:

select e.*, mod(rownum-1,5)+1 rownumber
from (select * from table_name) e;

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