如何使用JavaScript中的正则表达式从URL的参数捕获字符串

Question

I've got a function that will display urls visited by users eg https://stackoverflow.com/questions/78/of/103/uk/ask

I want to use a regex expression with javascript to capture a specific parameter of the url and replace it with placeholder text. Taking the example above;

When https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7845w98439/uk/ask is matched, replace the '/78/of/103/uk/' part with '/task/of/total/country/'. The code below I have doesn't seem to work. Can someone show me where I'm going wrong?

JS:

const url_change = [
  {expression: '/^/78/of/103/uk//i', value: '/task/of/total/country/'}
];

const urlParam = url_change.reduce(function(result, item) {
        return element.classList.contains(item.expression) ? item.value : result;
    }, '');

return urlParam(
  toChange ? toChange.value : getElementText(element)
);

Answer 1

Do as follow:

 var str = "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/78/of/103/uk/ask"; const url_change = [ {expression: /\\/78\\/of\\/103\\/uk\\//i, value: '/task/of/total/country/'} ]; // console.log(url_change[0].expression.test(str)); var result = str.replace(url_change[0].expression,url_change[0].value); console.log(result); 

Sign / is special character (announces the end of Regex expression), it needs a mark \\ lead to become a / in url, for Regex expression!