[英]Excel formula: counting array elements with a criteria
I have an array, which is the result of the multiplication of two COUNTIF functions. 我有一个数组,这是两个COUNTIF函数相乘的结果。
The result is {0,2,7,4,0}. 结果为{0,2,7,4,0}。 I want to count the number of non-zero elements.
我想计算非零元素的数量。 I tried the following:
我尝试了以下方法:
=COUNTIF(COUNTIF*COUNTIF,">0") <- here the two inner COUNTIFs are short for the complete formula = COUNTIF(COUNTIF * COUNTIF,“> 0”)<-这里的两个内部COUNTIF是完整公式的缩写
It did not work. 这没用。 I then tried the following, which did not work either.
然后,我尝试了以下方法,这些方法也不起作用。
=COUNTIF({0,2,7,4,0},">0") = COUNTIF({0,2,7,4,0},“> 0”)
I resorted to using the following array formula and it worked. 我求助于使用以下数组公式,并且有效。
{=SUM(IF(COUNTIF*COUNTIF>0,1,0))} {= SUM(IF(COUNTIF * COUNTIF> 0,1,0))}
Two questions: 两个问题:
Thanks. 谢谢。
The first argument of COUNTIF must be a range, nothing else will do. COUNTIF的第一个参数必须是一个范围,其他任何操作都不会做。
You can just enter this as an ordinary formula: 您可以将其作为普通公式输入:
=SUM(--({0,2,7,4,0}>0)) = SUM(-({0,2,7,4,0}> 0))
However when the array comes from a calculation, you need to coerce it to process all the elements either 但是,当数组来自计算时,您需要强制其处理所有元素
=SUM(INDEX(--(A1:A5>0),0)) = SUM(INDEX(-(A1:A5> 0),0))
or like @Jeeped with Sumproduct 或像@Jeeped with Sumproduct
=SUMPRODUCT(--(A1:A5>0))
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