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foreach循环内的for循环php

[英]For loop inside foreach loop php

I am successfully fetching students name and subject dynamically ( generate pdf ) in codeigniter.我在 codeigniter 中成功地动态获取学生姓名和主题(生成 pdf )。 Now I want to fetch student record to get result like the following:现在我想获取学生记录以获得如下结果:

Student name   Drawing    Math   Computer
A               89        66     92         
B               65        72     83 
C               62        71     86 
D               78        73     83
E               82        91     82

I am getting student name vertically, now I want student name horizontally like above array, current array is我垂直获取学生姓名,现在我希望学生姓名像上面的数组一样水平,当前数组是

Array
(
    [0] => Array
    (
        [oral] => 30
        [Written] => 20
        [Drawing] => 10
        [Listening] => 70
    )

    [1] => Array
    (
        [oral] => 20
        [Written] => 60
        [Drawing] => 10
        [Listening] => 40
    )

    ...
)

Here is the code that generates view, where student record is shown vertically:这是生成视图的代码,其中学生记录垂直显示:

<?php foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) {?>
    <tr>
        <td width="200px"><span><?php echo $rec['StudentName'];?></span></td>
        <td><span>&nbsp;<?php ?></span></td>

        <td><span>&nbsp;</span></td>
        <td><span>&nbsp;</span></td>
        <td><span>&nbsp;</span></td>
    </tr>
<?php  } ?>

Now I want to fetch marks horizonaly, how do I do that?现在我想水平获取标记,我该怎么做?

You can use this.你可以用这个。

<tr>
    <?php foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) { ?>
    <td width="200px"><span><?php echo $rec['StudentName'];?></span></td>
    <?php } ?>
</tr>
<tr>
    <?php foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) { ?>
    <td><span>&nbsp;<?php echo $rec['oral'];?></span></td>
    <?php } ?>
</tr>
<tr>
    <?php foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) { ?>
    <td><span>&nbsp;<?php echo $rec['oral'];?></span></td>
    <?php } ?>
</tr>
<tr>
    <?php foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) { ?>
    <td><span>&nbsp;<?php echo $rec['oral'];?></span></td>
    <?php } ?>
</tr>
<tr>
    <?php foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) { ?>
    <td><span>&nbsp;<?php echo $rec['oral'];?></span></td>
    <?php } ?>
</tr>

There is several way of doing it.有几种方法可以做到。 Intuitively I would do a 2x loops.直觉上我会做一个 2x 循环。

<?php
$array = [["oral"=>12,"writen"=>20],["oral"=>13,"writen"=>15],["oral"=>12,"writen"=>18]];
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <body>
       <table>
      <tr>
        <th>student</th>
        <th>oral</th>
        <th>writen</th>
      </tr>

        <?php
        foreach($array as $key => $value) {
            // $key is index of student
            // $value is his notes.
            echo "<tr>"; 
            echo "<td>".$key."</td>";
            // need to do a second loop for each mark 
            foreach($value as $key2 ) {
                echo "<td>";
                echo $key2;
                echo "<td>";
            }
            echo "</tr>";
        }
        ?>

    </table>
  </body>

</html>

the output will be : output输出将是:输出

You can try this, do not forget to validate the possible empty situations你可以试试这个,不要忘记验证可能的空情况

$studentrecord = Array(
                    0 => Array
                    (
                        'oral' => 30,
                        'Written' => 20,
                        'Drawing' => 10,
                        'Listening' => 70
                    ),
                    1 => Array
                    (
                        'oral' => 20,
                        'Written' => 60,
                        'Drawing' => 10,
                        'Listening' => 40
                    )
);

echo "<table border='1'>";
foreach ($studentrecord as $rec) 
{
    echo "<tr><td>".join($rec,"</td><td>")."</td></tr>";
}
echo "</table>";

Plz try this请试试这个

        <?php foreach ($studentrecord as $key=> $rec) {?>
        <tr>
            <td width="200px"><span><?php echo $rec[$key]['StudentName'];?></span> 
        </td>
            <td><span>&nbsp;<?php ?></span></td>
            <td><span>&nbsp;</span></td>
            <td><span>&nbsp;</span></td>
            <td><span>&nbsp;</span></td>
        </tr>
        <?php  } ?>

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