以非 root 用户身份通过 softhsm2 创建令牌时出错“无法初始化库”
[英]Error creating token via softhsm2 as non-root user "Could not initialize the library"
问题描述
Whilst initializing a token via softhsm2-util as a non-root user I receive the following error:
在以非 root 用户身份通过 softhsm2-util 初始化令牌时，我收到以下错误：
$ softhsm2-util --init-token --slot 0 --label "test" --so-pin 5462 --pin 8764329
ERROR: Could not initialize the library.
How can I fix this?我怎样才能解决这个问题？
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
5 2018-11-09 17:47:46
Whilst initializing token as a non-root user, we invariably try to access the default /etc/softhsm/softhsm2.conf which points tokens to be staged under /var/lib/softhsm/tokens whose ownership/permission is limited to be used by root and its associated groups.在以非 root 用户身份初始化令牌的同时，我们总是尝试访问默认的/etc/softhsm/softhsm2.conf ，它指向将在/var/lib/softhsm/tokens下/var/lib/softhsm/tokens其所有权/权限仅限于使用root 及其关联的组。
Changing ownership/permission of /var/lib/softhsm/tokens doesn't solve the problem as we cannot access /etc/softhsm/softhsm2.conf in the first place given the access limitation, so we should be doing this instead:更改/var/lib/softhsm/tokens所有权/权限并不能解决问题，因为考虑到访问限制，我们首先无法访问/etc/softhsm/softhsm2.conf ，所以我们应该这样做：
cd $HOME
mkdir -p $HOME/lib/softhsm/tokens
cd $HOME/lib/softhsm/
echo "directories.tokendir = $PWD/tokens" > softhsm2.conf
export SOFTHSM2_CONF=$HOME/lib/softhsm/softhsm2.conf
$ softhsm2-util --init-token --slot 0 --label "test" --so-pin 5462 --pin 8764329
The token has been initialized.
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