[英]Espresso: Getting a text value from a textview and storing in a String?
I wanted to assert a part of the 'text' i get from a textview and later store it in a string, but not sure how i am going to do this. 我想断言我从textview中获取的“文本”的一部分,然后将其存储在字符串中,但不确定我将如何执行此操作。
Following is the code snippet for reference : 以下是供参考的代码段:
private void validateFlightOverviewWidgetDate(int resId, String value, boolean outBound) throws Throwable {
if (ProductFlavorFeatureConfiguration.getInstance().getDefaultPOS() == PointOfSaleId.UNITED_STATES) {
onView(allOf(outBound ? isDescendantOfA(withId(R.id.package_outbound_flight_widget))
: isDescendantOfA(withId(R.id.package_inbound_flight_widget)),
withEffectiveVisibility(ViewMatchers.Visibility.VISIBLE),
withId(resId)))
.check(matches(withText(containsString("Dec 22 "))));
I want to store the value of "Dec 22" in a string so that later i can use it for assertion. 我想将“ Dec 22”的值存储在字符串中,以便以后可以将其用于断言。
You may have to create a custom ViewAction
to help you to get text from TextView
: 您可能需要创建一个自定义
ViewAction
来帮助您从TextView
获取文本:
public class GetTextAction implements ViewAction {
private CharSequence text;
@Override public Matcher<View> getConstraints() {
return isAssignableFrom(TextView.class);
}
@Override public String getDescription() {
return "get text";
}
@Override public void perform(UiController uiController, View view) {
TextView textView = (TextView) view;
text = textView.getText();
}
@Nullable
public CharSequence getText() {
return text;
}
}
Then you can get text by: 然后,您可以通过以下方式获取文字:
GetTextAction action = new GetTextAction();
onView(allOf(isDescendantOf(...), withId(...), withEffectiveVisibility(...)))
.perform(action);
CharSequence text = action.getText();
Though I'd not recommend to use this way for test assertion, it seems unconventional and awkward . 尽管我不建议将这种方式用于测试断言,但它看起来不合常规且笨拙 。 Also, you don't really need to have
isDescendantOf(...)
in your allOf
combination because of withId
, unless the id is not unique. 此外,除非有id唯一,否则由于
withId
,实际上不需要在allOf
组合中包含isDescendantOf(...)
。
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