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替代表格行颜色

[英]Alternative Table Row Colors

Checked already answered questions but unsuccessful.检查已经回答的问题但不成功。

I have table populated from database.我有从数据库填充的表。

How to make alternative color for each group ?如何为每个组制作替代颜色? such as this比如这个

在此处输入图片说明

This is the code这是代码

<?php
while ( $rq  = sqlsrv_fetch_array( $result_N, SQLSRV_FETCH_ASSOC)) {
?>

<div class="center2">
  <div class="datagrid">
    <table>
        <tr><td> <?php echo $rq[category_id]; ?></td></tr>
    </table>
    </div>
</div>
<?php } ?>

Thank you谢谢

PS聚苯乙烯

It's a no problem to create row alternative such as this创建这样的行替代方案没问题

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But I looking for GROUP by ID但我按 ID 寻找 GROUP

Use css nth child.使用 css 第 n 个孩子。

For even/odd对于偶数/奇数

Tr:nth-child(even){
 Background-color: #446;
}

For Class上课

Tr.bg{
 Background-color: #446;
}

For more information想要查询更多的信息

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-child https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/:nth-child

With PHP alternating based on variable.与 PHP 基于变量交替。 This code will change class if the first letter changes.如果第一个字母更改,此代码将更改类。

<?php

 $first_letter  '';
 //Change class to true to invert background color
 $class = false;


//Warning isn't Category id supposed to be a string is so add quotes

 while ( $rq = sqlsrv_fetch_array( $result_N, SQLSRV_FETCH_ASSOC)) { 
//Using shorthand echo <?=
//

     // CSS Class Name
    $val = (string) trim( strtolower( $rq[category_id] ) ); //Make sure its of string type

    //This will set the class to either true or false
    //If class is true, the column will have a classname of bg
    if( !empty( trim($rq[category_id]) ) && strlen( $val ) > 0 && $first_letter !== $val[0];   ){
        $class = !$class; //Invert class
        $first_letter = $val[0];
    }

   ?> <div class="center2"> 
    <div class="datagrid"> 
       <table> 
          <tr class='<?= $class ? 'bg' : null  ?>' ><td> <?php echo $rq[category_id]; ?></td></tr> 
       </table> 
    </div> 
   </div><?php

} 

If you're iterating through the rows with an index, check the value of index % 2 which say's "what's the remainder, if any, of index divided by 2 ?"如果您使用索引遍历行,请检查index % 2的值,该值表示“ index除以2的余数(如果有)是多少?”

If it equals 0 then set it's class to something like even-row otherwise set it's class to something like odd-row .如果它等于0则将它的类设置为类似even-row东西,否则将它的类设置为类似odd-row东西。

You can use getElementsByClassName() to get all elements and loop through the returned array, setting the background color on every second element.您可以使用getElementsByClassName()获取所有元素并循环遍历返回的数组,每隔一个元素设置背景颜色。 See below:见下文:

 <!DOCTYPE HTML> <html> <body> <p class="row">A Row</p> <p class="row">A Row</p> <p class="row">A Row</p> <p class="row">A Row</p> <p class="row">A Row</p> <p class="row">A Row</p> <p class="row">A Row</p> </body> <script> const rows = document.getElementsByClassName('row'); for (i=0;i<rows.length;i+=2) rows[i].style.backgroundColor = "blue"; </script> </html>

If you want to use CSS, use nth-child.如果要使用 CSS,请使用 nth-child。

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