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我的猫鼬集合未将传递的数据保存到数据库中

[英]My mongoose collection not saving the passed data on to the database

I created my schema using mongoose but the collection is not saving the passed data onto the database as a matter of fact the collection is on the database list of collection 我使用mongoose创建了架构,但是集合没有将传递的数据保存到数据库中,事实上,该集合位于集合的数据库列表中

The model is 该模型是

 const mongoose = require('mongoose'); const Schema = mongoose.Schema; const MovieSchema = new Schema({ description: String, category: String, token: String, fileID: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, } }); const Movie = mongoose.model('Movies', MovieSchema); module.exports = Movie; 

while logistic on saving the documents is 而后勤保存文件是

 router.post('/', upload.single('file'), (req, res) => { const movie = new Movie({ description: req.body.Description, category: req.body.Category, token: req.body.Description, fileID: req.file.id }) movie.save(function(err){ if(err){ console.log(err); return; } res.json({ "success": "true"}); }); }); 

if i console.log(movie) i can see the objects 

I tried using the same setup as you did: 我尝试使用与您相同的设置:

  • Express 表达
  • Multer Multer
  • Multer GridFS Storage Multer GridFS存储
  • Mongoose 猫鼬

It seemed to work (got { success: true } response and stuff stored in the db), as this excerpt from a mongo console session shows: 它似乎奏效了(得到{ success: true }响应和存储在数据库中的东西),如mongo控制台会话的摘录所示:

> db.movies.find();
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5c02a7ccfe06f6644fc891e7"), "fileID" : ObjectId("5c02a7ccfe06f6644fc891d5"), "__v" : 0 }
> db.fs.files.find();
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5c02a7ccfe06f6644fc891d5"), "length" : 4265368, "chunkSize" : 261120, "uploadDate" : ISODate("2018-12-01T15:25:00.411Z"), "filename" : "d32a3c421f8b7bb1654f2abe13e9cf0f", "md5" : "c6203a2cfee5169a8c90015b99bb7844", "contentType" : "image/jpeg" }

Here are my files. 这是我的文件。

Main Express app file Express Express主文件

// index.js
const express = require('express');
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const moviesRouter = require('./routes/movies');

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/movies');

const app = express();

app.use(express.static('public'));
app.use('/api/movies', moviesRouter);

app.listen(8000);

Movies model (same as you) 电影模特(与您相同)

// models/Movie.js
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;

const MovieSchema = new Schema({
    description: String,
    category: String,
    token:  String,
    fileID: {
        type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
    }
});

const Movie = mongoose.model('Movies', MovieSchema);

module.exports = Movie;

Movies route (mostly your code too) 电影路线(大部分也是您的代码)

// routes/movies.js
const express = require('express');
const multer  = require('multer');

const router = express.Router();
const Movie = require('../models/Movie');

// Create a storage object with a given configuration
const storage = require('multer-gridfs-storage')({
  url: 'mongodb://localhost:27017/movies'
});

// Set multer storage engine to the newly created object
const upload = multer({ storage: storage });

router.post('/', upload.single('file'), (req, res) => {

  const movie = new Movie({
    description: req.body.Description,
    category: req.body.Category,
    token: req.body.Description,
    fileID: req.file.id 
  });
  movie.save(function(err){
    if(err){
      console.log(err);
      return;
    }

    res.json({ "success": "true"});
  });

});

module.exports = router;

HTML test page HTML测试页

Located under public/index.html 位于public/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>StackOverflow mongoose/gridfs question</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="status"></div>
    <form id="movie" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">

      <label for="file">Choose movie</label>
      <input id="file" type="file" name="file" />

      <input type="submit" value="Send" />
    </form>
    <script>
      const status = document.getElementById('status');
      const form = document.getElementById('movie');
      const fileInput = document.getElementById('file');
      console.log(fileInput);
      form.addEventListener('submit', event => {
        event.preventDefault();
        const formData = new FormData();
        formData.append('file', fileInput.files[0]);

        var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
        request.open('POST', '/api/movies');
        request.onload = function(event) {
          if (request.status == 200) {
            status.innerHTML = 'Sent!';
          } else {
            status.innerHTML = `Error: ${request.status}`;
          }
        };

        request.send(formData);
      });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

Since I do not have your whole code, it's hard to know where the problem lies precisely: 由于我没有您的完整代码,因此很难确切地知道问题出在哪里:

  • Is your mongo database set up ? 您的mongo数据库是否已建立? (with eg use movies; ) (例如use movies;
  • Is it a problem with the way data are encoded when you sent them to the server (you should have multipart/form-data encoding, see screenshot) 将数据发送到服务器时,编码方式是否存在问题(您应该使用multipart/form-data编码,请参见屏幕截图) StackOverflow猫鼬/ multer GridFS帖子

Hope this helps. 希望这可以帮助。

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