[英]Why is <= throwing an invalid syntax error in Python
I am very new to Python.我对 Python 很陌生。 I'm trying to create a loop that compares int, between a range.我正在尝试创建一个循环,在一个范围之间比较 int。
while counter < N:
x = randn()
if x >= 0 and <=1:
print('0-1')
counter = counter + 1
elif x < 0 and < -1
print("0- -1")
counter = counter + 1
I keep getting a syntax error on the <=我在<=上不断收到语法错误
File "<ipython-input-35-1d74b6e80ea0>", line 9
if x >= 0 and <=1:
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax语法错误:无效语法
Any help on what I am missing would be greatly appreciated对我所缺少的任何帮助将不胜感激
The correct syntax is:正确的语法是:
if x >= 0 and x <= 1:
The reason for your confusion is because you're writing it out as you would explain it to a person.你困惑的原因是因为你写出来就像你向别人解释一样。 X has to larger or equal to zero and smaller or equal to one. X 必须大于或等于 0 且小于或等于 1。
In python however, these are two separate conditions , which need to be written out in full: x >= 0
and also x <= 1
.然而,在 python 中,这是两个独立的条件,需要完整地写出: x >= 0
和x <= 1
。
Alternatively , you have the option of combining the operators into a single condition like so:或者,您可以选择将运算符组合成一个条件,如下所示:
if 0 <= x <= 1
Merging them this way turns the inequality into a single (compound) condition.以这种方式合并它们会将不等式转化为单一(复合)条件。
Replace代替
x >= 0 and <=1
by经过
x >= 0 and x<=1
You should try writing it as if x >= 0 and x <= 1:
.你应该试着把它写成if x >= 0 and x <= 1:
。 The and
connects two separate statements, so you need to write the comparisons separately. and
连接两个单独的语句,因此您需要单独编写比较。
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