我需要修改什么才能使用phpmailer表单发送附件？

Question

i have a working phpmailer contact form on my website, now i want to be able to attach files to the mail and be able to send it but i dont know how to POST the data. 我在我的网站上有一个工作正常的phpmailer联系表，现在我希望能够将文件附加到邮件中并能够发送，但是我不知道如何发布数据。

this is the script on my html 这是我的HTML上的脚本

  $(document).ready(function (e){
      $("#contactForm").on('submit',(function(e){
          e.preventDefault();
          $('#boton').hide();
          $('#loader-icon').show();
          $.ajax({
              url: "curriculum.php",
              type: "POST",
              dataType:'json',
              data: {
                  "nombre":$('input[name="nombre"]').val(),
                  "fecha":$('input[name="fecha"]').val(),
                  "correo":$('input[name="correo"]').val(),
                  "ocupacion":$('input[name="ocupacion"]').val(),
                  "domicilio":$('input[name="domicilio"]').val(),
                  "telefono":$('input[name="telefono"]').val(),
                  "nacionalidad":$('input[name="nacionalidad"]').val(),
                  "salario":$('input[name="salario"]').val(),
                  "mensaje":$('input[name="mensaje"]').val()},              
              success: function(response){  
                      alert(response.text);
              },
              error: function(){
                alert(response.text);
              } 
          });
      }));
  });

with this script i feed this next php and my emails are sent right now i have manually set the attachment for the mail but obviously i want to remove that line and be able to upload ht file from the web site 使用此脚本，我可以输入下一个php，并且现在已经发送了我的电子邮件，我已经手动设置了邮件的附件，但显然我想删除该行，并能够从网站上载ht文件

<?php
  use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
  use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;

  require 'phpmailer/Exception.php';
  require 'phpmailer/PHPMailer.php';
  require 'phpmailer/SMTP.php';


  $mail = new PHPMailer(true); // Passing `true` enables exceptions
  try {
  //Server settings
  $mail->isSMTP();           // Set mailer to   use SMTP
  $mail->Host = '****'; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;                               // Enable SMTP authentication
$mail->Username = '****';                 // SMTP username
$mail->Password = '****';                           // SMTP password
$mail->SMTPSecure = '****';                            // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted
$mail->Port = ****;                                    // TCP port to connect to

//Recipients
$mail->setFrom('noreply@nautilusagency.com');
$mail->addAddress('ontiverosmtz.alberto@gmail.com');

$user_name      = filter_var($_POST["nombre"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$user_fecha     = filter_var($_POST["fecha"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$user_email     = filter_var($_POST["correo"], FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);
$user_ocupacion     = filter_var($_POST["ocupacion"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$user_domicilio      = filter_var($_POST["domicilio"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$user_telefono     = filter_var($_POST["telefono"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$user_nacionalidad      = filter_var($_POST["nacionalidad"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$user_salario     = filter_var($_POST["salario"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$content   = filter_var($_POST["mensaje"], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
$mail->addAttachment('assets/pagina.zip');
//Content

$mail->isHTML(true);                                  // Set email format to HTML
$mail->Subject = utf8_decode($subject);
$mail->Body    = utf8_decode("<style>
body {background: linear-gradient(141deg, #ffffff 0%, #080708a1 51%,                           #000000 75%);}
.contenido
{
color: #428bca;
font-family: serif;
}
.msj1
{
color: #428bca;
}
.empresa
{
color: black;
}
</style>

<body>
<h3 class=msj1> Nombre: $user_name <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Fecha: $user_fecha <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Correo: $user_email <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Ocupacion: $user_ocupacion <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Domicilio: $user_domicilio <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Telefono: $user_telefono <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Nacionalidad: $user_nacionalidad <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Salario: $user_salario  <br> </h3>
<h3 class=msj1> Mensaje: $content <br> </h3>

</body>");
    $mail->send();
    echo 'Message has been sent';
} catch (Exception $e) {
    echo 'Message could not be sent. Mailer Error: ', $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
?>

Can anyone help me or point me on the right direction? 谁能帮助我或指出正确的方向？

Answer 1

The file referenced for attachment needs to be located on the server and reachable with the full address of the file. 引用的附件文件必须位于服务器上，并且可以使用文件的完整地址访问。 When you upload the file, via Ajax, to attach -- where is it uploaded to? 当您通过Ajax上传文件时，该文件将附加到何处？

Currently you have: 目前您有：

 $mail->addAttachment('assets/pagina.zip');

A typical correct and fully qualified file reference would be: 典型的正确且完全合格的文件参考为：

$uploadFileName = 'assets/pagina.zip'; // or wherever you put Ajax uploads.
$mail->addAttachment($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/upload/'.$uploadFileName); 
// example string:   
// /home/accountname/public_html/upload/assets/pagina.zip

This post will also be useful to you, telling you how to upload files via Ajax. 这篇文章对您也很有用，告诉您如何通过Ajax上传文件。
As mentioned by RiggsFolly please read the PHPMailer documentation . 正如RiggsFolly提到的，请阅读PHPMailer文档。
Please look at this example from Synchro . 请从Synchro看这个例子。

Answer 2

i was able to succesfully upload and send the mail with the attachment but now i cant add the rest of the form inputs. 我能够成功上传并发送带有附件的邮件，但现在我无法添加其余的表单输入。 This is the way i changed the script to be able to attach the file, but this way i dont know how to post the rest of the information of the other inputs. 这是我更改脚本以能够附加文件的方式，但是我不知道如何发布其他输入的其余信息。

the html HTML

$(document).ready(function (e){
    $("#contactForm").on('submit',(function(e){
      e.preventDefault();
      $('#boton').hide();
      $('#file').hide();
      var file_data = $('#file').prop('files')[0];   
      var form_data = new FormData();                  
      form_data.append('file', file_data);                            
      $.ajax({
        url: 'curriculum.php', // point to server-side PHP script 
        dataType: 'text',// what to expect back from the PHP script, if anything
        cache: false,
        contentType: false,
        processData: false,
        data: form_data,                         
        type: 'post',               
        success: function(php_script_response){
          alert(php_script_response); // display response from the PHP script, if any
        }
      });
    }));
  });

on the php i added this code lines 在PHP上，我添加了此代码行

 if ( 0 < $_FILES['file']['error'] ) {
    echo 'Error: ' . $_FILES['file']['error'] . '<br>';
}
else {
    move_uploaded_file($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'], 'assets/' . $_FILES['file']['name']);
    $file='assets/' . $_FILES['file']['name'];
}

i tried combining the first script i had with this one but i havent figured out how to do it 我尝试将我拥有的第一个脚本与此脚本结合在一起，但是我还没有弄清楚该怎么做

我需要修改什么才能使用phpmailer表单发送附件？

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
1

解决方案2
0 2018-12-13 19:43:57

我需要修改什么才能使用phpmailer表单发送附件？

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1 1

解决方案2 0 2018-12-13 19:43:57

解决方案1
1

解决方案2
0 2018-12-13 19:43:57