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flutter可允许的小部件变量依赖性

[英]flutter Dismissible widget variable dependency

Edit: Fixed it.. Look down 编辑:修复它。向下看

Old problem: 老问题:

I am experimenting with the Dismissible widget. 我正在试验Dismissible小部件。 I can successfully monitor the state of the direction, which is stored in directionVar. 我可以成功监视该方向的状态,该状态存储在directionVar中。 It outputs something like DismissDirection.endToStart 它输出类似于DismissDirection.endToStart

I want to use this information, to change the placement of the icon that I show. 我想使用此信息来更改显示的图标的位置。 When removing an item, the background is red, with an icon on the right to it. 删除项目时,背景为红色,右侧为图标。 Something in the style like Gmail. Gmail之类的样式。

Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        DismissDirection directionVar;
        return ListView.builder(
          itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
            return Dismissible(
              key: Key(products[index]['title']), //Should be unique.
              onDismissed: (DismissDirection direction) {
                directionVar = direction;
              },

My issue is this part: 我的问题是这部分:

              background: Container(
                 color: Colors.red,
                padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 20.0),
                child: Row(
                  mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
                  children: <Widget>[
                    Icon(
                      Icons.delete,
                    )
                  ],
                ),
              ),);});}

I want this part to change dependent on the directionVar value. 我希望此部分根据directionVar值进行更改。 The padding should change dependent on the value of directionVar , together with the mainAxisAlignment . padding应该根据directionVar的值以及mainAxisAlignment

Something along these lines: 遵循以下原则:

        if(directionVar == DismissDirection.endToStart){

        } else if (directionVar == DismissDirection.startToEnd){

        }

But I can't access the background : and padding property in these statements, since they are a property of the Dismissible widget and can't be changed inside onDismissed(){} 但是我无法访问这些语句中的background :和padding属性,因为它们是Dismissible小部件的属性,并且无法在onDismissed(){}更改

This seems like simple problem but can't seem to solve it. 这看似简单的问题,但似乎无法解决。

Edit: Fixed it.. Very easy.. Just added this: 编辑:修复它。。非常简单。

   secondaryBackground: Container(
        color: Colors.red,
        padding: EdgeInsets.only(right: 20.0),
        child: Row(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
          children: <Widget>[
            Icon(
              Icons.delete,
            )
          ],
        ),
      ),

There are a few ways that you can achieve this. 有几种方法可以实现此目的。 For example, you can create a method that handles the direction dynamically and then update it accordingly in your widget tree. 例如,您可以创建一种方法来动态处理方向,然后在小部件树中相应地对其进行更新。 Something like 就像是

    List<dynamic> _resolveDirection(DismissDirection direction) {

    switch (direction) {
        case DismissDirection.endToStart:
          return [MainAxisAlignment.center, 20.0];
          break;
        case DismissDirection.startToEnd:
          return [MainAxisAlignment.start, 10.0];
          break;
        case DismissDirection.vertical:
          return [MainAxisAlignment.end, 5.0];
          break;
        // And so on...
        default:
          return [];
      }
    }

and then replace your tree with 然后用

 background: Container(
                 color: Colors.red,
                padding: _resolveDirection(directionVar)[1],
                child: Row(
                  mainAxisAlignment: _resolveDirection(directionVar)[0],
                  children: <Widget>[
                    Icon(
                      Icons.delete,
                    )
                  ],
                ),
              ),);});}

In the end, all you have to do everytime a swipe occurs, is just rebuild your tree with the direction updated 最后,每次滑动时您所要做的就是以更新的方向重建树

setState(() => directionVar = direction);

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