如何使用ReactiveVar在Meteor中的模板之间传递数据

Question

Let's say I have a templateA.html with input fields and then another separate templateB.html which is supposed to display the values of the input fields from templateA.html as they are typed in. I've gotten it to work with Session.set and Session.get but the problem is the input values stay the same when the page is refreshed and it doesn't seem the best way to do this. I then tried to use ReactiveVar but since I can't find any good examples on how to use it I'm a bit lost. The following is how it works with Session so maybe this will help understand what I'm trying to do with ReactiveVar .

Template.templateA.events({
 'change #batch_form': function(){
    var batch_num = document.getElementById('batch_number').value;
    var dist_name = document.getElementById('distributor_name').value;

   var data = {
    batch_number: batch_num,
    dist_name: dist_name
   }

   Session.set('form_data', data);

  }

})


Template.templateB.helpers({        
    input_data(){ 
        return Session.get('form_data');
    },      
});

TemplateB.html

<template name='templateB'>
   <p>Batch #:{{input_data.batch_number}}</p>
   <p>Batch #:{{input_data.dist_name}}</p>
</template>

Answer 1

if they don't have any parent-child relationship you can use common ReactiveDict variable(here Session ) to pass the data between just like you're doing.

but the problem is the input values stay the same when the page is refreshed and it doesn't seem the best way to do this

for this on onDestroyed callback of template you can clear the Session variable values

Template.templateA.onDestroyed(function(){
   Session.set('form_data', false); // or {}
})

so when you come back to this page/template, there is no data to display.

Answer 2

You should avoid Session where you can. Better scope your Template-exceeding variables with a shared scope. ES6 import/export are suitable for that.

Consider you want to share a ReactiveDict (which behaves like Session ) as state between only those two Templates. You can create a new js file with the following content:

shared.js

import { ReactiveDict } from 'meteor/reactive-dict'
export const SharedAB = new ReactiveDict()

This gives you the control to share the state only between those Templates, that import the object.

templateA.js

import { SharedAB } from './shared.js'

Template.templateA.events({
 'change #batch_form': function(){
    var batch_num = document.getElementById('batch_number').value;
    var dist_name = document.getElementById('distributor_name').value;

   var data = {
    batch_number: batch_num,
    dist_name: dist_name
   }

   SharedAB.set('form_data', data);

  }
})

templateB.js

import { SharedAB } from './shared.js'

Template.templateB.helpers({        
    input_data(){ 
        return SharedAB.get('form_data');
    },      
});