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用于订阅的 Mosquitto-auth-plugin ACL

[英]Mosquitto-auth-plugin ACL for subscription

I am currently using the mosquitto broker to see if I can build something interesting with it and I came across this plugin for authentication called mosquitto-auth-plugin.我目前正在使用 mosquitto broker 来查看我是否可以用它构建一些有趣的东西,我遇到了这个名为 mosquitto-auth-plugin 的身份验证插件。

I followed the documentation of the plugin and I am using postgres as the back-end table.我遵循了插件的文档,我使用 postgres 作为后端表。 It seems to be working with respect to user authentication.它似乎在用户身份验证方面起作用。 When it comes to ACL I find the publish ACL is on spot but the subscription ACL is something I am not able to wrap my mind around.当谈到 ACL 时,我发现发布 ACL 就在现场,但订阅 ACL 是我无法理解的东西。

 |-- GETTING USERS: karthik 1546887525: |-- getuser(karthik) AUTHENTICATED=1 by postgres 1546887525: New client connected from 127.0.0.1 as karthik (c1, k60, u'karthik'). 1546887525: No will message specified. 1546887525: Sending CONNACK to karthik (0, 0) 1546887525: Received SUBSCRIBE from karthik 1546887525: test/test (QoS 0) 1546887525: |-- mosquitto_auth_acl_check(..., client id not available, karthik, test/test, MOSQ_ACL_WRITE) 1546887525: |-- SUPERUSER: karthik 1546887525: |-- user is 0 1546887525: |-- USERNAME: karthik, TOPIC: test/test, acc: 4 1546887525: |-- aclcheck(karthik, test/test, 4) AUTHORIZED=0 by none 1546887525: Sending SUBACK to karthik

As you can see my doubt is what the '4' in 'acc:4' signify?如您所见,我的疑问是“acc:4”中“4”是什么意思? I did not find that in the documentation of the plugin.我在插件的文档中没有找到。 If I create another username entry in the database with the read/write access set to 4 (in addition to the read/write access initially set), I find the ACL for subscription works properly and checks for an authentication.如果我在数据库中创建另一个用户名条目并将读/写访问权限设置为 4(除了最初设置的读/写访问权限),我发现订阅 ACL 工作正常并检查身份验证。

I am wondering if I should make changes to the mosquitto configuration to resolve this issue?我想知道是否应该更改 mosquitto 配置以解决此问题? I suppose I am missing out on a simple yet key detail... any assistance is appreciated!我想我错过了一个简单但关键的细节......感谢任何帮助! Also, I've attached the config file另外,我附上了配置文件

 auth_plugin /home/auth-plug.so auth_opt_backends postgres auth_opt_host localhost auth_opt_port 5432 auth_opt_dbname test_db auth_opt_user postgres auth_opt_pass lolol auth_opt_userquery SELECT password FROM clients WHERE username = $1 limit 1 auth_opt_superquery SELECT COALESCE(COUNT(*),0) FROM clients WHERE username = $1 AND super = 1 auth_opt_aclquery SELECT topic FROM mqttacl WHERE (username = $1) AND (rw & $2) > 0

Solved the issue.解决了这个问题。 In the new mosquitto 1.5 release the MOSQ_ACL_SUBSCRIBE is an additional enhancement that has been introduced and an additional bit has been introduced in the ACL check.在新的 mosquitto 1.5 版本中, MOSQ_ACL_SUBSCRIBE是一个额外的增强功能,并且在 ACL 检查中引入了一个额外的位。 The value now varies from 0 to 7 (because of 3 bits) instead of 0-3 (owing to 2 bits).该值现在从 0 到 7 (由于 3 位)而不是 0-3(由于 2 位)。

So now the read/write value on your ACL table in the database must vary from 0 to 7.所以现在数据库中 ACL 表的读/写值必须在 0 到 7 之间变化。

  1. 0: no access 0:无访问权限
  2. 1: read 1:阅读
  3. 2: write 2:写
  4. 3: read and write 3:读写
  5. 4: subscribe 4:订阅
  6. 5: read & subscribe 5:阅读和订阅
  7. 6: write & subscribe 6:写和订阅
  8. 7: read, write and subscribe 7:读、写和订阅

Hope it helps for people who are facing the same issue as I was :D!希望它对与我面临相同问题的人有所帮助:D!

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