如何从一个特征文件表中读取数据并传递值以在空手道的 *.json 文件中设置 json 参数？
[英]How to read data from one feature file table and pass the value to set json parameter in a *.json file in karate?
问题描述
Feature File 1:inputData.feature
特征文件 1：inputData.feature
@ignore
Feature: Input data table
Scenario: Input table for testing
* table testData
| accountId | accountname | expectedAccount |
| 'ADS5678543' | 'Peter' | 'DFCVSAEFRG' |
| 'ASDCF45678' | 'Caroline' | 'DFCWEAEFRG' |
File 2: payload.json文件 2：payload.json
{
"channelData": {
"data": "CHANNEL_DATA",
"salesChannel": "WEB",
"createdBy": "WEBSITE",
"accountId": "#(accountId)",
"sessionId": "#(accountname)"
}
}
File 3: Request.feature文件 3：Request.feature
@ignore
Feature:
Scenario:
# read the payload from json file
* def Request = read('../payload.json')
* def headersData = { "Content-Type" : "application/json"}
Given url BaseUrl + '/account/'+'#(accountId)'
And request Request
And headers headersData
When method post
Then status 200
* print response
* def account = karate.jsonPath(response, "$.account")
* print 'account is '+account
Then match account == '#(expectedAccount)'
File4: Account-token.feature File4: Account-token.feature
Feature:
Scenario: identify the reference account
* def initTestData = read('../inputData.feature')
* def reqRes = karate.call('../Request.feature', { initTestData : initTestData })
* def temp = $reqRes[*].account
* def resAccount = temp[0]
In the above scenario values are not passed successfully in JSON Request.: 1.) We need to read the accountId & accountname value from inputData.feature, and update the payload.json parameters.在上述场景中，JSON 请求中的值未成功传递。： 1.) 我们需要从 inputData.feature 中读取 accountId 和 accountname 值，并更新 payload.json 参数。 2.) also we to pass the expectedAccount value to Request.feature for assertion. 2.) 我们也将 expectedAccount 值传递给 Request.feature 进行断言。
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
2 已采纳 2019-01-08 18:33:38
Try尝试
* def initTestData = call read('../inputData.feature')
* def reqRes = call read('../Request.feature') initTestData.testData
解决方案2
0 2019-01-09 23:52:44
You can make it simpler by using qaf web service support .您可以通过使用qaf Web 服务支持使其更简单。 In that case BDD file may look like below:在这种情况下， BDD 文件可能如下所示：
Feature: Input data table
Scenario: Input table for testing
Given user requests "my.sample.reqwithbody1" with data "${args[0]}"
Then response should have status code 200
And response should have "${expectedAccount}" at "$.account"
And say "resAccount" is value at jsonpath "$.account"
Examples:
| accountId | accountname | expectedAccount |
| 'ADS5678543' | 'Peter' | 'DFCVSAEFRG' |
| 'ASDCF45678' | 'Caroline' | 'DFCWEAEFRG' |
Where my.sample.reqwithbody1 is request call and request call details can be in request call repository that can be reused and may read as below:其中my.sample.reqwithbody1是请求调用，请求调用详细信息可以在可以重用的请求调用存储库中，如下所示：
<my>
<sample>
<reqwithbody1>
<endPoint>/account/${accountId}</endPoint>
<headers>
{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
</headers>
<method>POST</method>
<body>file:resources/data/payload.json</body>
</reqwithbody1>
</sample>
</my>
Your payload json file can be as below(You also can provide below file content directly in body):您的有效负载 json 文件可以如下（您也可以直接在正文中提供以下文件内容）：
{
"channelData": {
"data": "CHANNEL_DATA",
"salesChannel": "WEB",
"createdBy": "WEBSITE",
"accountId": "${accountId}",
"sessionId": "${accountname}"
}
}
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