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如何使用 KNN 估算缺失值

[英]How to impute missing values with KNN

I'm trying to impute missing values from my data frames and for this I use fancyimpute library.我正在尝试从我的数据框中估算缺失值,为此我使用了fancyimpute 库。

from fancyimpute import KNN 
X_filled_knn = KNN(k=3).complete(df_OppLine[['family']])

I v' got this error :我遇到了这个错误:

AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-28-8475f35fc36a> in <module>()
----> 1 X_filled_knn = KNN(k=3).complete(df_OppLine[['family']])

AttributeError: 'KNN' object has no attribute 'complete'

Any idea to help me to fix this error?有什么想法可以帮助我解决这个错误吗?

Try changing it to:尝试将其更改为:

from fancyimpute import KNN
X_filled_knn = KNN(k=3).fit_transform(df_OppLine[['family']])

First you got to convert strings into numerical data.首先,您必须将字符串转换为数字数据。

Try one-hot encoding (creates a column for each category and values are 1 only for the respective category and the rest are 0).尝试单热编码(为每个类别创建一列,值仅为相应类别的 1,其余为 0)。 You can also try Ordinal encoding.您也可以尝试序数编码。 It assigns a value to each category它为每个类别分配一个值

from sklearn.preprocessing import OrdinalEncoder

# Create Ordinal encoder
initialize_encoder=OrdinalEncoder()

# Select non-null values of family column
family=df_OppLine["family"]
family_not_null=family[family.notnull()]

# Reshape family_not_null to shape (-1, 1)
reshaped_vals=family_not_null.values.reshape(-1,1)

# Ordinally encode reshaped_vals
encoded_vals=initialize_encoder.fit_transform(reshaped_vals)

# Assign back encoded values to non-null values 
df_OppLine.loc[family.notnull(),"family"]=np.squeeze(encoded_vals)

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