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如何使用引发异常对 python 函数进行 pytest

[英]How to pytest a python function with raise exception

My folder struct looks like this:我的文件夹结构如下所示:

|- src
    |- __init__.py
    |- funcA.py
    |- util.py
|- tests
   |- __init__.py
   |- test_funcA.py
   |- test_util.py

My goal is to test a function in funcA.py我的目标是在 funcA.py 中测试一个函数

def f():
   try:
     helper()
   except Exception as e:
     raise Exception('error: fail to call helper')

The helper function in util.py util.py 中的辅助函数

def helper():
   try:
     #do something
   except Exception as e:
     raise Exception('error: fail to do something') 

The unit test I write for f() is not cover these two lines except Exception as e: raise Exception('error: fail to call helper')我为 f() 编写的单元测试不包括这两行, except Exception as e: raise Exception('error: fail to call helper')

Here is my testcase for f这是我的 f 测试用例

def test__f():
    with mock.patch('src.utils.helper', side_effect=Exception('fail to call helper')):
        from src import funcA
        with pytest.raises(Exception):
            funcA.f()

How to write unit test to cover f's raise exception?如何编写单元测试来覆盖 f 的引发异常? Thanks谢谢

I think that the "src.utils.helper" is wrong.我认为“src.utils.helper”是错误的。 I guess you should use "src.funcA.helper".我想你应该使用“src.funcA.helper”。

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