[英]user data is not running at launch aws ec2
I am trying to launch an ec2 linux instance (linux 2 ami) and while doing that in the user data, I am trying to get node js installed, and at the same time install git. 我正在尝试启动一个ec2 linux实例(linux 2 ami),并在用户数据中这样做的同时,我试图安装node js,同时安装git。 Then I am trying to get clone my github repo and then start the node js server, all this done in the userdata.
然后,我试图克隆我的github存储库,然后启动node js服务器,所有这些都在userdata中完成。
I am trying to check everywhere, in the cloudlog init file to find some error why my user data is not working. 我正在尝试在cloudlog初始化文件中的所有位置进行检查,以查找为什么我的用户数据无法正常工作的错误。
Here are the codes. 这是代码。
#!/bin/bash
sudo yum update -y
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.0/install.sh | bash
. ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
nvm install 4.4.5
sudo yum upgrade
sudo yum install git -y
git clone https://github.com/myname/one_user.git
cd one_user
dnsaddress=$(curl -s http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/public-hostname)
export dns_name=${dnsaddress}
npm install -y
node server.js
The code below is from the cloud init log file. 下面的代码来自云初始化日志文件。
Cloud-init v. 18.2-72.amzn2.0.6 running 'init-local' at Sun, 10 Feb 2019 15:49:35 +0000. Up 4.93 seconds.
Cloud-init v. 18.2-72.amzn2.0.6 running 'init' at Sun, 10 Feb 2019 15:49:38 +0000. Up 7.42 seconds.
ci-info: ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++Net device info+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
ci-info: +--------+------+-----------------------------+---------------+--------+-------------------+
ci-info: | Device | Up | Address | Mask | Scope | Hw-Address |
ci-info: +--------+------+-----------------------------+---------------+--------+-------------------+
ci-info: | eth0 | True | 10.0.1.72 | 255.255.255.0 | global | 0e:1f:76:6a:3c:6c |
ci-info: | eth0 | True | fe80::c1f:76ff:fe6a:3c6c/64 | . | link | 0e:1f:76:6a:3c:6c |
ci-info: | lo | True | 127.0.0.1 | 255.0.0.0 | host | . |
ci-info: | lo | True | ::1/128 | . | host | . |
ci-info: +--------+------+-----------------------------+---------------+--------+-------------------+
ci-info: ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++Route IPv4 info+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
ci-info: +-------+-----------------+----------+-----------------+-----------+-------+
ci-info: | Route | Destination | Gateway | Genmask | Interface | Flags |
ci-info: +-------+-----------------+----------+-----------------+-----------+-------+
ci-info: | 0 | 0.0.0.0 | 10.0.1.1 | 0.0.0.0 | eth0 | UG |
ci-info: | 1 | 10.0.1.0 | 0.0.0.0 | 255.255.255.0 | eth0 | U |
ci-info: | 2 | 169.254.169.254 | 0.0.0.0 | 255.255.255.255 | eth0 | UH |
ci-info: +-------+-----------------+----------+-----------------+-----------+-------+
ci-info: +++++++++++++++++++Route IPv6 info+++++++++++++++++++
ci-info: +-------+-------------+---------+-----------+-------+
ci-info: | Route | Destination | Gateway | Interface | Flags |
ci-info: +-------+-------------+---------+-----------+-------+
ci-info: | 9 | fe80::/64 | :: | eth0 | U |
ci-info: | 11 | local | :: | eth0 | U |
ci-info: | 12 | ff00::/8 | :: | eth0 | U |
ci-info: +-------+-------------+---------+-----------+-------+
Cloud-init v. 18.2-72.amzn2.0.6 running 'modules:config' at Sun, 10 Feb 2019 15:49:39 +0000. Up 8.99 seconds.
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Existing lock /var/run/yum.pid: another copy is running as pid 3265.
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...
The other application is: yum
Memory : 31 M RSS (321 MB VSZ)
Started: Sun Feb 10 15:49:38 2019 - 00:02 ago
State : Sleeping, pid: 3265
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...
The other application is: yum
Memory : 70 M RSS (361 MB VSZ)
Started: Sun Feb 10 15:49:38 2019 - 00:04 ago
State : Running, pid: 3265
--> 1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 from installed removed (updateinfo)
--> 1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 from installed removed (updateinfo)
--> 1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 from amzn2-core removed (updateinfo)
--> 1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 from amzn2-core removed (updateinfo)
1 package(s) needed (+0 related) for security, out of 3 available
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package kernel-tools.x86_64 0:4.14.88-88.76.amzn2 will be updated
---> Package kernel-tools.x86_64 0:4.14.94-89.73.amzn2 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Updating:
kernel-tools x86_64 4.14.94-89.73.amzn2 amzn2-core 111 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Upgrade 1 Package
Total download size: 111 k
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : kernel-tools-4.14.94-89.73.amzn2.x86_64 1/2
Cleanup : kernel-tools-4.14.88-88.76.amzn2.x86_64 2/2
Verifying : kernel-tools-4.14.94-89.73.amzn2.x86_64 1/2
Verifying : kernel-tools-4.14.88-88.76.amzn2.x86_64 2/2
Updated:
kernel-tools.x86_64 0:4.14.94-89.73.amzn2
Complete!
Cloud-init v. 18.2-72.amzn2.0.6 running 'modules:final' at Sun, 10 Feb 2019 15:49:47 +0000. Up 16.22 seconds.
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Existing lock /var/run/yum.pid: another copy is running as pid 3324.
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...
The other application is: yum
Memory : 54 M RSS (270 MB VSZ)
Started: Sun Feb 10 15:49:45 2019 - 00:03 ago
State : Running, pid: 3324
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package kernel.x86_64 0:4.14.94-89.73.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1 will be updated
---> Package openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2 will be an update
---> Package openssl-libs.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1 will be updated
---> Package openssl-libs.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
kernel x86_64 4.14.94-89.73.amzn2 amzn2-core 19 M
Updating:
openssl x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2 amzn2-core 496 k
openssl-libs x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2 amzn2-core 1.2 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Upgrade 2 Packages
Total download size: 21 M
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 33 MB/s | 21 MB 00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : 1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 1/5
Updating : 1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 2/5
Installing : kernel-4.14.94-89.73.amzn2.x86_64 3/5
Cleanup : 1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 4/5
Cleanup : 1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 5/5
Verifying : 1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 1/5
Verifying : kernel-4.14.94-89.73.amzn2.x86_64 2/5
Verifying : 1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 3/5
Verifying : 1:openssl-libs-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 4/5
Verifying : 1:openssl-1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.1.x86_64 5/5
Installed:
kernel.x86_64 0:4.14.94-89.73.amzn2
Updated:
openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2
openssl-libs.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-16.amzn2.0.2
Complete!
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 10007 100 10007 0 0 10007 0 0:00:01 --:--:-- 0:00:01 99079
=> Downloading nvm as script to '/.nvm'
=> Profile not found. Tried (as defined in $PROFILE), ~/.bashrc, ~/.bash_profile, ~/.zshrc, and ~/.profile.
=> Create one of them and run this script again
=> Create it (touch ) and run this script again
OR
=> Append the following lines to the correct file yourself:
export NVM_DIR="/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
=> Close and reopen your terminal to start using nvm or run the following to use it now:
export NVM_DIR="/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001: line 4: /root/.nvm/nvm.sh: No such file or directory
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001: line 5: nvm: command not found
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Existing lock /var/run/yum.pid: another copy is running as pid 11772.
Another app is currently holding the yum lock; waiting for it to exit...
The other application is: yum
Memory : 52 M RSS (268 MB VSZ)
Started: Sun Feb 10 15:50:08 2019 - 00:02 ago
State : Running, pid: 11772
No packages marked for update
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package git.x86_64 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl-Git = 2.17.2-2.amzn2 for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: git-core-doc = 2.17.2-2.amzn2 for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: git-core = 2.17.2-2.amzn2 for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: emacs-filesystem >= 25.3 for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Term::ReadKey) for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Git::I18N) for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Git) for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsecret-1.so.0()(64bit) for package: git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package emacs-filesystem.noarch 1:25.3-3.amzn2.0.1 will be installed
---> Package git-core.x86_64 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package git-core-doc.noarch 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2 will be installed
---> Package libsecret.x86_64 0:0.18.5-2.amzn2.0.2 will be installed
---> Package perl-Git.noarch 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Error) for package: perl-Git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.noarch
---> Package perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-20.amzn2.0.2 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Error.noarch 1:0.17020-2.amzn2 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
git x86_64 2.17.2-2.amzn2 amzn2-core 217 k
Installing for dependencies:
emacs-filesystem noarch 1:25.3-3.amzn2.0.1 amzn2-core 64 k
git-core x86_64 2.17.2-2.amzn2 amzn2-core 4.0 M
git-core-doc noarch 2.17.2-2.amzn2 amzn2-core 2.3 M
libsecret x86_64 0.18.5-2.amzn2.0.2 amzn2-core 153 k
perl-Error noarch 1:0.17020-2.amzn2 amzn2-core 32 k
perl-Git noarch 2.17.2-2.amzn2 amzn2-core 70 k
perl-TermReadKey x86_64 2.30-20.amzn2.0.2 amzn2-core 31 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+7 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 6.8 M
Installed size: 36 M
Downloading packages:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 18 MB/s | 6.8 MB 00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : git-core-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64 1/8
Installing : git-core-doc-2.17.2-2.amzn2.noarch 2/8
Installing : libsecret-0.18.5-2.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 3/8
Installing : 1:perl-Error-0.17020-2.amzn2.noarch 4/8
Installing : perl-TermReadKey-2.30-20.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 5/8
Installing : 1:emacs-filesystem-25.3-3.amzn2.0.1.noarch 6/8
Installing : perl-Git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.noarch 7/8
Installing : git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64 8/8
Verifying : 1:emacs-filesystem-25.3-3.amzn2.0.1.noarch 1/8
Verifying : perl-TermReadKey-2.30-20.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 2/8
Verifying : 1:perl-Error-0.17020-2.amzn2.noarch 3/8
Verifying : libsecret-0.18.5-2.amzn2.0.2.x86_64 4/8
Verifying : git-core-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64 5/8
Verifying : git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.x86_64 6/8
Verifying : perl-Git-2.17.2-2.amzn2.noarch 7/8
Verifying : git-core-doc-2.17.2-2.amzn2.noarch 8/8
Installed:
git.x86_64 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2
Dependency Installed:
emacs-filesystem.noarch 1:25.3-3.amzn2.0.1
git-core.x86_64 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2
git-core-doc.noarch 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2
libsecret.x86_64 0:0.18.5-2.amzn2.0.2
perl-Error.noarch 1:0.17020-2.amzn2
perl-Git.noarch 0:2.17.2-2.amzn2
perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-20.amzn2.0.2
Complete!
Cloning into 'zero2architect'...
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001: line 16: npm: command not found
/var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001: line 17: node: command not found
Feb 10 15:50:16 cloud-init[3314]: util.py[WARNING]: Failed running /var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts/part-001 [127]
Feb 10 15:50:16 cloud-init[3314]: cc_scripts_user.py[WARNING]: Failed to run module scripts-user (scripts in /var/lib/cloud/instance/scripts)
Feb 10 15:50:16 cloud-init[3314]: util.py[WARNING]: Running module scripts-user (<module 'cloudinit.config.cc_scripts_user' from '/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/cloudinit/config/cc_scripts_user.pyc'>) failed
Cloud-init v. 18.2-72.amzn2.0.6 finished at Sun, 10 Feb 2019 15:50:16 +0000. Datasource DataSourceEc2. Up 45.55 seconds
Have you checked your SGs and NACL configurations? 您是否检查了SG和NACL配置? You need to allow port 80 (HTTP) and port 443 (HTTPS) in outbound SG rules - destination 0.0.0.0/0.
您需要在出站SG规则中允许端口80(HTTP)和端口443(HTTPS)-目标0.0.0.0/0。 You also need to allow the same on outbound NACL's rules and ephemeral ports on inbound rules.
您还需要在出站NACL规则和入站规则上的临时端口上允许相同。 Makes sure that your instance is sitting in a public subnet (with route to IGW) and it has public/Elastic IPv4 attached to it.
确保您的实例位于公共子网(具有通往IGW的路由)中,并且已附加有公共/弹性IPv4。
If any one of those conditions is not met, your user data scrip will fail, since it need connection to the Internet (in your case). 如果不满足这些条件中的任何一个,您的用户数据脚本将失败,因为它需要连接到Internet(在您的情况下)。
If your instance is sitting in a private subnet, make sure that you are running NAT Gateway or NAT instance and that your route tables are properly configured, as well as SGs and NACLs. 如果您的实例位于专用子网中,请确保您正在运行NAT网关或NAT实例,并且已正确配置了路由表以及SG和NACL。 Also make sure that source/destination check is disabled on NAT instance if you are using it.
如果正在使用NAT实例,还请确保已禁用源/目标检查。
UPDATE UPDATE
You log clearly says that you don't have npm
and node
installed so you need to pass installation instruction to the script as well. 您的日志清楚地表明您尚未安装
npm
和node
因此您还需要将安装指令传递给脚本。
npm install -y
is not the right way to install npm
. 不是安装
npm
的正确方法。 You can follow these steps to install both node
and npm
. 您可以按照以下步骤安装
node
和npm
。
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.0/install.sh | bash
. ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
nvm install 4.4.5
This will install node version 4.4.5. 这将安装节点版本4.4.5。 If you want some other version of node to be installed, then change the number for whatever supported version.
如果要安装其他版本的节点,请为任何受支持的版本更改编号。
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.