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如何使用yazl压缩缓冲区?

[英]How to compress a buffer with yazl?

How can I compress/decompress a buffer via yazl? 如何通过yazl压缩/解压缩缓冲区? https://www.npmjs.com/package/yazl https://www.npmjs.com/package/yazl

I don't want to create/save a zip file but just compress a buffer and forward it to another service. 我不想创建/保存zip文件,而只是压缩缓冲区并将其转发到另一个服务。 Any sample code would be helpful 任何示例代码都会有所帮助

var yazl = require("yazl");

var buf = fs.readFileSync(__dirname + '/testArchive.txt');
var zipfile = new yazl.ZipFile();
zipfile.addBuffer(buf, "TEMPENTRY");
zipfile.end();

So has it been archived at this point? 那么,此刻是否已存档? How to I inflate that buffer by using yauzl then? 我如何通过使用yauzl来增加该缓冲区?

This kind of function should help, manually retrieving the stream's packets, then concatenating them into one single Buffer : 这类功能应该会有所帮助,手动检索流的数据包,然后将它们串联到一个Buffer

function stream2buffer(readableStream) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    const chunks = [];
    readableStream.on('data', (chunk) => {
      chunks.push(chunk);
    }).on('end', () => {
      resolve(Buffer.concat(chunks));
    }).on('error', (err) => {
      reject(err);
    });
  });
}

Then you can use it on yazl.ZipFile.outputStream , and on the other side on the readable stream provided by yauzl.ZipFile.openReadStream 's callback. 然后,可以在yazl.ZipFile.outputStream ,以及在yauzl.ZipFile.openReadStream的回调提供的可读流的另一侧上使用它。

Edit 编辑

What I meant is more like using this function on yazl 's outputStream , not on the source files you want to compress. 我的意思是更喜欢 yazloutputStream 使用此功能,而不是在要压缩的源文件上使用。 More like this: 更像这样:

function zipper(mapping) { // mapping is expected to be a Map here
  const handler = new yazl.ZipFile(); // yazl = require('yazl');
  for (mapItem of mapping) {
    if (typeof mapItem[1] === 'string' || mapItem[1] instanceof String) {
      handler.addFile(mapItem[1], mapItem[0]);
    } else if (mapItem[1] instanceof Buffer) {
      handler.addBuffer(mapItem[1], mapItem[0]);
    } else if (mapItem[1] instanceof stream.Readable) { // stream = require('stream');
      handler.addReadStream(mapItem[1], mapItem[0]);
    } else throw new Error('unsupported type');
  }
  handler.end();
  return stream2buffer(handler.outputStream);
}

And it's alike for the unzipping: 这与解压缩类似:

function unzipper(buffer) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    unzippedContents = {};
    yauzl.fromBuffer(buffer, {lazyEntries: true}, (err, zip) => { // yauzl = require('yauzl')
      if (err) return reject(err);
      zip.on('entry', (entry) => {
        if (/\/$/.test(entry.fileName)) return zip.readEntry(); // no directories
        zip.openReadStream(entry, async (err, rs) => {
          try {
            if (err) throw err;
            unzippedContents[entry.fileName] = await stream2buffer(rs);
          } catch (err) {
            zip.close();
            return reject(err);
          }
          zip.readEntry();
        });
      }).on('end', () => {
        zip.close();
        resolve(unzippedContents);
      });
      zip.readEntry(); // start the process
    });
  });
}

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