当一本字典是Python中的列表时，如何将它插入另一本字典？

Question

I have one dictionary under a list and i want to insert another dictionary into that list. So need help in Python.

custom_fields = {
    "183": issue['Sprint#'],
    "7": issue['AffectedVersion'],
    "11": issue['Severity'],
    "13": issue['Tag'],
    "180": issue['Tester root cause'],
    "93": issue['Testcase ID'],
    "150": issue['Subsystem']
}
custom_field_payload = {'custom_value_fields':custom_fields.items()}
payload = {'issue' : dict(payload.items()+default_payload.items())}

Inside the issue, i want custom_field_payload. Please help me to resolve.

Expected output:

{"issue": {
    "custom_field_values": {
        "183" : "Sprint-1",
        "7" : "12.5.0",
        "11" : "Low (P4)",
        "13" : "Functional",
        "180" : "Legacy Issue identified in Sprint",
        "93" : "CERT-20083926:FN_Update_Gemalto_HSMSettings_Available_Status_DefaultOptionEnabled_ChangeInvalidPassword",
        "150" : "CERTIFICATE"
    },
    "project_id" : 25,
    "category_id": 2380
}}

Answer 1

Try the below, simply add list to items stuff:

custom_field_payload = {'custom_value_fields':custom_fields.items()}
payload = {'issue' : dict(list(payload.items())+list(custom_field_payload.items()))}

Answer 2

Try this:

issue = {'Sprint#': "Sprint-1",
         'AffectedVersion': "12.5.0",
         'Severity': "Low (P4)",
         'Tag': "Functional",
         'Tester root cause': "Legacy Issue identified in Sprint",
         'Testcase ID': "CERT-20083926:FN_Update_Gemalto_HSMSettings_Available_Status_DefaultOptionEnabled_ChangeInvalidPassword",
         'Subsystem': "CERTIFICATE"}

default_payload = {"project_id": 25, "category_id": 2380}
custom_fields = {
    "183": issue['Sprint#'],
    "7": issue['AffectedVersion'],
    "11": issue['Severity'],
    "13": issue['Tag'],
    "180": issue['Tester root cause'],
    "93": issue['Testcase ID'],
    "150": issue['Subsystem']
}
custom_field_payload = {'custom_field_values':custom_fields}
p = {'issue' : custom_field_payload}
payload = default_payload.copy()
payload.update(p)

print(payload)

Answer 3

I'm guessing the error you're experiencing goes as follows: TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'dict_items' and 'dict_items' . Let's interpret this error.

TypeError -> first-off, we can see that this is a TypeError , that means that we've made an error with which type(s) we're using.

unsupported operand type(s) for +: -> this is telling us that we've tried to add two operands, but their type was unsupported (invalid).

'dict_items' and 'dict_items' -> finally, this tells us that we've tried to add two dict_items , which is the method items inside of dict class ( dict.items ).

Now we know that the error was gotten because we tried to add two dict.items which isn't supported, so we can't proceed to add those two.

What I think you tried to do is insert default_payload to the payload dictionary. In order to do that, you can replace your payload dictionary with this:

payload = {'issue': custom_field}
payload.update(default_payload)

The dict.update method inserts a dictionary into another dictionary.