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在不打开工作簿的情况下使用 VBA 将 .xls 批量转换为 .xlsx 时出现文件格式错误

[英]File Format Error When Batch convert .xls to .xlsx with VBA without opening the workbooks

I have hundreds of XLS files I need converted to XLSX.我有数百个 XLS 文件需要转换为 XLSX。

I found this old thread with the same title and the code provided converts the files to XLSX but corrupts them.我找到了这个具有相同标题的旧线程,提供的代码将文件转换为 XLSX 但会损坏它们。

My understanding is, this code renames the file with the proper xlsx extension but does not change the file format.我的理解是,此代码使用正确的 xlsx 扩展名重命名文件,但不会更改文件格式。

I am under the impression I need to make the file format FileFormat:=51我的印象是我需要制作文件格式FileFormat:=51

I tried adding ", FileFormat:=51" to the name but that did not seem to work.我尝试在名称中添加“, FileFormat:=51”,但这似乎不起作用。

Any suggestions on how I can change the FileFormat to 51?关于如何将 FileFormat 更改为 51 的任何建议?

Thank you谢谢

Love you all爱你们

    Sub ChangeFileFormat_V1()

    Dim strCurrentFileExt   As String
    Dim strNewFileExt       As String
    Dim objFSO              As Object
    Dim objFolder           As Object
    Dim objFile             As File  'Object
    Dim xlFile              As Workbook
    Dim strNewName          As String
    Dim strFolderPath       As String

    strCurrentFileExt = ".xls"
    strNewFileExt = ".xlsx"

    strFolderPath = "C:\Users\Scorpio\Desktop\New folder"
    If Right(strFolderPath, 1) <> "\" Then
        strFolderPath = strFolderPath & "\"
    End If

    Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    Set objFolder = objFSO.getfolder(strFolderPath)
    For Each objFile In objFolder.Files
        strNewName = objFile.Name
        If Right(strNewName, Len(strCurrentFileExt)) = strCurrentFileExt Then
            strNewName = Replace(strNewName, strCurrentFileExt, strNewFileExt)
            Application.DisplayAlerts = False
            objFile.Name = strNewName
            Application.DisplayAlerts = True
        End If
    Next objFile

``ClearMemory:
    strCurrentFileExt = vbNullString
    strNewFileExt = vbNullString
    Set objFSO = Nothing
    Set objFolder = Nothing
    Set objFile = Nothing
    Set xlFile = Nothing
    strNewName = vbNullString
    strFolderPath = vbNullString
End Sub

Like I mentioned in the comment, you cannot just change the extention and expect it to work.就像我在评论中提到的那样,您不能只是更改扩展名并期望它起作用。 You are supposed to open the file and do a .SaveAs NewFilename,Fileformat for each one of them.您应该打开文件并为每个文件执行.SaveAs NewFilename,Fileformat

Is this what you are trying?这是你正在尝试的吗? ( Untested ) 未经测试

 Sub Sample()
    Dim strFolderPath As String
    Dim StrFile As String
    Dim NewFilename As String
    Dim wb As Workbook

    '~~> Set your folder here
    strFolderPath = "C:\Users\Scorpio\Desktop\New folder\"

    '~~> Loop through all the xls files in the folder
    StrFile = Dir(strFolderPath & "*.xls")

    Do While Len(StrFile) > 0
        '~~> Get file name without extension
        NewFilename = Left(StrFile, (InStrRev(StrFile, ".", -1, vbTextCompare) - 1))

        Set wb = Workbooks.Open(strFolderPath & StrFile)

        wb.SaveAs NewFilename & ".xlsx", FileFormat:=xlOpenXMLWorkbook
        DoEvents
        wb.Close (False)
        StrFile = Dir
    Loop
End Sub

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