[英]Best way to store configuration in MySQL
I have a scenario where i need to store configurations in mysql table having three columns namely VendorID , ServiceID and ModeID . 我有一种情况,我需要将配置存储在具有三列(即VendorID , ServiceID和ModeID)的 mysql表中。 Configuration for a vendor can be done with three overriding cases as follows.
可以通过以下三种主要情况来完成供应商的配置。
VendorID,ServiceID,ModeID -- > 1,NULL,NULL VendorID,ServiceID,ModeID-> 1,NULL,NULL
VendorID,ServiceID,ModeID -- > 1,1,NULL VendorID,ServiceID,ModeID-> 1,1,NULL
VendorID,ServiceID,ModeID -- > 1,1,1 VendorID,ServiceID,ModeID-> 1,1,1
When case 1,2,3 are defined and in the MySQL query WHERE clause vendorid,servideid and modeid are passed, then case 3 overrides case 2 and case 1. 当定义了案例1,2,3并在MySQL查询WHERE子句中传递了vendorid,servideid和modeid时,案例3会覆盖案例2和案例1。
When case 3 is not defined and case 1,2 are defined and in the MySQL query WHERE clause vendorid,servideid and modeid are passed, then case 2 overrides case 1. 如果未定义案例3且定义了案例1,2,并且在MySQL查询WHERE子句中传递了vendorid,servideid和modeid,则案例2会覆盖案例1。
When case 3 and case 2 are not defined and case 1 is defined and in the MySQL query WHERE clause vendorid,servideid and modeid are passed, then case 1 is returned. 如果未定义案例3和案例2并定义了案例1,并且在MySQL查询WHERE子句vendorid,servideid和modeid中传递,则返回案例1。
Now my question is, how can i query the table to get the configuration returned when vendorid,servideid and modeid are passed in the query in one go without having to query 3 times separately. 现在我的问题是,如何在查询中一次性传递vendorid,servideid和modeid时查询表以获取返回的配置,而不必分别查询3次。
Any other good approach for the above problem is also welcome. 也欢迎任何其他解决上述问题的好的方法。
You may want this: 您可能想要这样:
where (VendorID, ServiceID, ModelID) = ($VendorID, $ServiceID, $ModelID) or
( (VendorID, ServiceID) = ($VendorID, $ServiceID) and ModelId is null) or
( VendorID = $VendorID and ServiceID is null and ModelId is null)
Alternatively you may want: 或者,您可能想要:
select t.*
from t
where VendorId = $VendorId and
(ServiceId = $ServiceId or ServiceId is null) and
(ModelId = $ModelId or ModelId is null)
order by ( ServiceId is not null ) desc,
( ModelId is not null ) desc
limit 1;
This returns one row with the best match. 这将返回最匹配的一行。
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