如何使用正则表达式从C＃中的字符串中提取数字（整数或双精度）和文本

Question

I am trying to build a small unit conversion in C# and I am countering a problem. I looked in to a few examples on the internet but I failed to apply

Example text input:
12m 
12 m
12.4m
.5m
12.m

I would like to string num and string unit

new Regex(@"([\d.])([a-zA-Z- -/]+)");

This only gives me result if the input has int like 12m not 12.m or 12.4m...

I could work around to include . in the input text but now the input has to have . , also happens with the decimal part.

new Regex(@"([\d.][.][\d.])([a-zA-Z- -/]+)");

Although I could do multiple possible cases to handle different input formats, the code looks bad. Any help is appreciated.

Answer 1

You may use

(\d*\.?\d+|\d+\.?\d*)\s*([a-z]+)

See the regex demo

Details

• ( - start of the Capturing group 1:
  • \\d*\\.?\\d+ - 0+ digits, an optional . , 1+ digits
  • | - or
  • \\d+\\.?\\d* - 1+ digits, an optional . , 0+ digits
• ) - end of Capturing group 1
• \\s* - 0+ whitespaces
• ([az]+) - Capturing group 2: one or more lowercase letters.