[英]Toast is being displayed from a handler which is attached with a background thread. Not sure how that can happen?
I used HandlerThread and then used its looper to create a new Handler so that it can run operations on a non-UI thread. 我使用了HandlerThread,然后使用其循环程序创建了一个新的Handler,以便它可以在非UI线程上运行操作。 In the runnable which is posted to the handler, I added Toast messages to be displayed.
在发布到处理程序的runnable中,我添加了Toast消息以进行显示。 I expected that to cause a problem as you can't touch UI components from the non-UI thread, but it still works and that toast is still being shown.
我希望这会引起问题,因为您无法通过非UI线程触摸UI组件,但是它仍然可以正常工作,并且仍在显示Toast。 Can anyone explain why toast is being displayed from the non-UI thread?
谁能解释为什么从非UI线程显示吐司?
//Inside a Fragment class
private Handler handler;
private HandlerThread mHandlerThread = null;
public void startHandlerThread() {
mHandlerThread = new HandlerThread("HandlerThread");
mHandlerThread.start();
handler = new Handler(mHandlerThread.getLooper());
}
private Runnable submitRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//do some long running operations here
//Thread.sleep(2000);
//Check whether currentLooper is the Main thread looper
boolean isUiThread = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M
? Looper.getMainLooper().isCurrentThread()
: Thread.currentThread() == Looper.getMainLooper().getThread();
if (isUiThread) {
// You are on the UI thread
Log.d("Thread", "Main thread");
} else {
// You are on the non-UI thread
Log.d("Thread", "Not Main thread"); //This will be printed
}
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "toast is shown", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
};
submitButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
handler.post(submitRunnable);
}
});
I checked Toast.java and saw that the looper initializes itself with Looper.myLooper(). 我检查了Toast.java,发现循环程序使用Looper.myLooper()进行了初始化。
if (looper == null) {
// Use Looper.myLooper() if looper is not specified.
looper = Looper.myLooper();
}
myLooper(): Return the Looper object associated with the current thread.
And the currentThread is the HandlerThread, not the main thread. 而currentThread是HandlerThread,而不是主线程。 Hence, I am unable to understand how the toast is being displayed from the non-UI thread, or if it is something plain simple I am missing to see.
因此,我无法理解如何从非UI线程显示吐司,或者我是否看不见它是否很简单。
For showing Toast you used getContext()
as a context. 为了显示Toast,您使用了
getContext()
作为上下文。
getContext()
- Returns the context the view is currently running in. Usually the currently active Activity. getContext()
-返回视图当前正在其中运行的上下文。通常是当前活动的Activity。
While you are using fragment so it will take activity context where fragment will resides in activity. 当您使用片段时,它将使用活动上下文,其中片段将驻留在活动中。
That's why Toast shown. 这就是为什么烤面包显示。
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