关于python3列表删除的问题。为什么不能删除带有奇数的偶数？

Question

I entered a line of code

li = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

for i in li :

    if i%2 == 0:
        li.remove(i)
print(li)
[1, 3, 5, 7]

it's ok

two

li = [2,4,5,6,7]

for i in li :

    if i%2 == 0:
        li.remove(i)

print(li)
[4, 5, 7]

it's ok ，But I don't know why

three

li = [2,6,4,5,4,7]

for i in li :

    if i%2 == 0:
        li.remove(i)
print(li)
[6, 5, 7]

it's ok ，Same as the second one， but I do not know why

four

li = [2,6,4,5,6,7]

for i in li :

    if i%2 == 0:
        li.remove(i)
print(li)
[5, 6, 7]

I broke down

five

li = [2,6,5,6,6,7]

for i in li :

    if i%2 == 0:
        li.remove(i)
print(li)[5, 6, 6, 7]

😭😭😭

Sorry, I don't know English very much, with the help of Google Translate

Any help would be appreciated.

Answer 1

As @Lennart Regebro mentioned in his answer , since your modifying the list each time you 're iterating over it, it's safer to get a copy of that list and iterate over that copy, because you will get unexpected results otherwise:

li = [2,6,5,6,6,7]

for i in li[:]: #Notice the [:] notation, it is used to create a copy of a list.
    if i%2 == 0:
        li.remove(i)

print(li)

Result:

[5, 7]

Answer 2

You are modifying the list while looping over it which means after every number you remove the loop will avoid the first value after the removed value and take the second next value till the loop end.

You can make a copy of the list to iterate over and remove from the original one as follows:

li = [2,6,5,6,6,7]
li_copy = li.copy()
for i in li_copy :

    if i%2 == 1:
        li.remove(i)

print(li)

Answer 3

Ahmed Hawary has pointed out your mistake. You can also try this, list comprehension makes it very easy to modify existing list based on any condition.

[i for i in li if i%2!=0]