[英]try and catch exceptions with jtextfield?
I'm making a simple GUI where the user has to enter 2 random strings of numbers and when the done button is pushed it will output those 2 strings. 我正在制作一个简单的GUI,其中用户必须输入2个随机数字字符串,并且在按下完成按钮时,它将输出这2个字符串。 But how do I do this with try-catch method so that the user only can use numbers otherwise it will catch exceptions?
但是,我该如何使用try-catch方法来做到这一点,以便用户只能使用数字,否则它将捕获异常?
This is my code: 这是我的代码:
public Panel()
{
label1 = new JLabel("first string: ");
label2 = new JLabel("second string: ");
field1 = new JTextField(38);
field2 = new JTextField(3);
button1 = new JButton("done");
ButtonP buttonP = new ButtonP();
button1.addActionListener(buttonP);
this.add(label1);
this.add(field1);
this.add(label2);
this.add(field2);
this.add(button1);
}
private class ButtonP implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
System.out.println("String 1 " + field1.getText() + " and string 2 " + field2.getText());
}
}
The isDigit(char)
method may be useful for you. isDigit(char)
方法可能对您有用。
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
for(char c: field1.getText().toCharArray()) {
if(!Character.isDigit(c)) throw new WhateverException();
}
//Repeat this for field2's text as well
//do other things with the strings, at this point they are valid
}
Replace the WhateverException
with any exception you need thrown there. 将
WhateverException
替换为您需要在此处引发的任何异常。
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