按字符串属性值对 JavaScript 对象进行排序

Question

Ok, so I'm getting some data from a server like this: myVar = JSON.parse(xhttp.responseText) . Now, my var looks something like:

{
    someData1234:{
        score: "5",
        loc: "NY"
    },

    someData4321:{
        score: "70",
        loc: "MH"
    },

    someData4123:{
        score: "43",
        loc: "NG"
    }
}

How can i sort through the object so it orders it by the score in an descending order? i tried other solutions but didn't seem to work correctly as i need the same object(or an array of objects) back but just re-ordered

Answer 1

As already noted, JavaScript object property order is not guaranteed , so you will have to convert your data into an array of objects and then sort. Following example uses Object.entries and map to convert the initial object into an array, then sorts by parsing a numerical value from score in each object:

 const obj = { someData1234: { score: "5", loc: "NY" }, someData4321: { score: "70", loc: "MH" }, someData4123: { score: "43", loc: "NG" } }; const arr = Object.entries(obj).map(([k, v]) => ({[k]: v})); const sorted = arr.sort((a, b) => { return parseInt(a[Object.keys(a)[0]].score) - parseInt(b[Object.keys(b)[0]].score); }); console.log(sorted); // [{"someData1234":{"score":"5","loc":"NY"}},{"someData4123":{"score":"43","loc":"NG"}},{"someData4321":{"score":"70","loc":"MH"}}]

Answer 2

    var array = [{  
    "EmployeeName": "John",  
    "Experience": "12",  
    "Technology": "SharePoint"  
}, {  
    "EmployeeName": "Charles",  
    "Experience": "9",  
    "Technology": "ASP.NET"  
}, {  
    "EmployeeName": "Jo",  
    "Experience": "3",  
    "Technology": "JAVA"  
}, {  
    "EmployeeName": "Daine",  
    "Experience": "7",  
    "Technology": "Sql Server"  
}, {  
    "EmployeeName": "Zain",  
    "Experience": "6",  
    "Technology": "C#"  
}];  
//Comparer Function  
function GetSortOrder(prop) {  
    return function(a, b) {  
        if (a[prop] > b[prop]) {  
            return 1;  
        } else if (a[prop] < b[prop]) {  
            return -1;  
        }  
        return 0;  
    }  
}  

array.sort(GetSortOrder("EmployeeName")); //Pass the attribute to be sorted on  
document.write("Sorted Employee Names : ");  
for (var item in array) {  
    document.write("<br>" + array[item].EmployeeName);  
}  

array.sort(GetSortOrder("Technology")); //Pass the attribute to be sorted on  
document.write("<br><br> Sorted Technology Names : ");  
for (var item in array) {  
    document.write("<br>" + array[item].Technology);  
}  

Answer 3

  let something = {
    someData1234: {
      score: "5",
      loc: "NY"
    },

    someData4321: {
      score: "70",
      loc: "MH"
    },

    someData4123: {
      score: "43",
      loc: "NG"
    }
  };
  let someArray = [];
  let myArray = []
  Object.keys(something).map((som, ind) => {
    myArray.push(`${Object.values(Object.entries(something)[ind][1])[0]}` + ind);
  });
  myArray.sort((a, b) => {
    return a - b
  });
  console.log(myArray);

  for (let i = 0; i < myArray.length; i++) {
      let obj=Object.entries(something)[myArray[i].charAt(myArray[i].length-1)];
      console.log(obj);
      let key= obj[0];
      let value=obj[1];
    someArray.push({[key]:value})
  }
  let myOrderedObject;
  let obj;
  for(let i=0;i<someArray.length;i++){
     obj=someArray[i];
    console.log(obj);
     myOrderedObject={...myOrderedObject,...obj};
     console.log(myOrderedObject);
    console.log(i);
  }
  console.log('mY ordered Object ',myOrderedObject);

  console.log(someArray);

Hope it helps...

Answer 4

You could move the keys (like "someData1234") inside the objects (as the value of a "key" property), and put those objects in an array sorted by your liking: that way you have all information at hand:

 const data = {someData1234:{score: "5",loc: "NY"},someData4321:{score: "70",loc: "MH"},someData4123:{score: "43",loc: "NG"}}; const result = Object.entries(data).map(([key, val]) => ({key, ...val})) .sort((a,b) => a.score - b.score); console.log(result);

Answer 5

 const data = { someData1234:{ score: "5", loc: "NY" }, someData4321:{ score: "70", loc: "MH" }, someData4123:{ score: "43", loc: "NG" } }; // Use an Intl.Collator to construct a function that will sort number strings const naturalSort = new Intl.Collator(undefined, { numeric: true }).compare; const sortProperties = obj => Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj) // Get the list of properties .sort((a, b) => naturalSort(obj[a].score, obj[b].score)) // Order based on the score .reduce( // Reduce the ordered properties to create a new object (result, prop) => { result[prop] = obj[prop]; return result; }, {} ); console.log(sortProperties(data));