[英]Compare Two Dictionaries and Print Difference
I have taken the difference between values for two dictionaries.我已经计算了两个字典的值之间的差异。 What I have currently works, but I want to print "dict1[x] - dict2[x]" to the file I write to in front of the results.我目前所做的工作,但我想将“dict1[x] - dict2[x]”打印到我在结果前面写入的文件中。 Not just the results.不仅仅是结果。 How can I do this?我怎样才能做到这一点? Do I need a nested loop?我需要嵌套循环吗?
comparison = {x: dict1[x] - dict2[x] for x in dict1 if x in dict2}
file1 = open('Results.txt', 'w')
for key,value in comparison.iteritems():
print >> file1, ('%s: %s' % (key,value))
file1.close()
Edit: example编辑:示例
The values stored in each dictionary are timestamps, so I want my final results to look like:每个字典中存储的值是时间戳,所以我希望我的最终结果如下所示:
12:30-11:30 = 1:00
You can make a tuple of dict1[x]
and dict2[x]
the key of the dict instead, and unpack accordingly when iterating over the dict items:您可以将dict1[x]
和dict2[x]
元组dict1[x]
dict 的键,并在迭代 dict 项时相应地解包:
comparison = {(dict1[x], dict2[x]): dict1[x] - dict2[x] for x in dict1 if x in dict2}
file1 = open('Results.txt', 'w')
for (time1, time2), value in comparison.iteritems():
print >> file1, ('%s-%s: %s' % (time1, time2, value))
file1.close()
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