[英]Insert single record, get last inserted ID and then do multiple insert
I have a single form that when submitting I want to insert a single record, then get the last inserted ID and then insert multiple rows into another table. 我有一个表单,提交时想插入一个记录,然后获取最后插入的ID,然后将多行插入另一个表。
I can get the first part right but not the second. 我可以正确地理解第一部分,而第二部分则不能。
public function save($data)
{
$this->customer_id = $data['customer_id'];
$this->description = $data['description'];
$this->line_description = $data['line_description'];
$this->line_amount = $data['line_amount'];
$this->validate();
if (empty($this->errors)) {
$db = static::getDB();
$stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO `invoices` (`customer_id`) VALUES (:customer_id)");
$stmt->bindValue(":customer_id", $this->customer_id, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
$last_id = $db->lastInsertId();
$db = static::getDB();
$stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO `lines` (`description`, `amount`, `invoice_id`) VALUES (:description, :amount, :invoice_id)");
$stmt->bindValue(":description", $this->line_description, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(":amount", $this->line_amount, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(":invoice_id", $last_id, PDO::PARAM_INT);
// foreach loop here ?
$stmt->execute();
// end foreach
}
}
$data in public function save($data) would look like this if var_dumped 如果var_dumped,则公共函数save($ data)中的$ data看起来像这样
array(5) {
["customer_id"]=> string(2) "16"
["description"]=> string(4) "test"
["amount"]=> string(0) ""
["line_description"]=> array(2) {
[0]=> string(5) "desc1"
[1]=> string(4) "desc"
}
["line_amount"]=> array(2) {
[0]=> string(3) "123"
[1]=> string(3) "456"
}
}
Html inputs: HTML输入:
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Line Description" name="line_description[]">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Description" name="description">
If I understand your question correctly, you may try with the next approach. 如果我正确理解了您的问题,则可以尝试使用下一种方法。 Lines information is included in
$this->line_description
and $this->line_amount
, so you need to be sure, that both arrays have equal count of elements. 行信息包含在
$this->line_description
和$this->line_amount
,因此您需要确保两个数组的元素计数相等。 Your approach is correct - prepare statement and execute this statement for every line. 您的方法是正确的-准备语句并针对每一行执行此语句。
public function save($data)
{
$this->customer_id = $data['customer_id'];
$this->description = $data['description'];
$this->line_description = $data['line_description'];
$this->line_amount = $data['line_amount'];
$this->validate();
if (empty($this->errors)) {
$db = static::getDB();
$stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO `invoices` (`customer_id`) VALUES (:customer_id)");
$stmt->bindValue(":customer_id", $this->customer_id, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
$last_id = $db->lastInsertId();
$db = static::getDB();
$stmt = $db->prepare("INSERT INTO `lines` (`description`, `amount`, `invoice_id`) VALUES (:description, :amount, :invoice_id)");
for ($i = 0; $i < count($this->line_description); $i++)
{
$stmt->bindValue(":description", $this->line_description[$i], PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(":amount", $this->line_amount[$i], PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindValue(":invoice_id", $last_id, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
}
}
}
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